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Rescuing archeological researches in Krakow suburb of Lviv
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Results of rescuing archeological researches carried out by the expedition of SRC “Rescuing archaeological service” of IA of NAS of Ukraine led by N. Voitovych on the territory of building of private medical centre are presented at the article. During field season of 2013 archeological researches in Pidmurna Street, 5 were focused on the southern part of examined locality, where trench 2 with an area of 26.2 м² was dug. Through archeological researches remains of the foundation of Austrian building was discovered and also part of interior of basement (stone pavement) was found. In addition, wooden construction of residential use was discovered. It was destroyed in a fire in the second half of XVII century. A significant amount of mobile material in a good taphonomic condition was recorded in the infill of the building. It consisted of ceramic, glass and metal ware, tiles, metal products (stirrups, coins, crossbow arrowhead). At the southern wall of the trench, a cluster of wood was discovered, which served as a strengthening of the slope to prevent falling. The last one can be dated back to XVII–XVIII centuries. Another wooden construction was found in the cultural layers of XV–XVI centuries. It was also discovered anthropogenic layers that can be dated back from VIII century B.C. to XVIII–XIX centuries A. D. inclusively. Archaeological material, dated back from VIII century B.C. to XVIII century A. D. inclusively was found in the trench. It is established that the bedrock was found on the depth of 4.3–4.9 m, with a decrease to the north-eastern direction. A significant amount of mobile material was collected. The largest number of finds is represented by artifacts from Late Middle Ages (ceramic, glass and wooden ware, building ceramics, leather footwear, products made of metal), which indicates that population of the former Old Rus' suburbs not finished after the capture of Lviv by Kazimierz III and relocation of the city inside the walls, but on the contrary – obtained a new momentum to its further development, this time as a Krakow suburb of Lviv.
Key words: Lviv, Pidmurna Street, archeological researches, wooden construction, ceramic ware, leather footwear, metal products.
Ivan Krypyakevych Institute of Ukrainian Studies - National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Title: Rescuing archeological researches in Krakow suburb of Lviv
Description:
Results of rescuing archeological researches carried out by the expedition of SRC “Rescuing archaeological service” of IA of NAS of Ukraine led by N.
Voitovych on the territory of building of private medical centre are presented at the article.
During field season of 2013 archeological researches in Pidmurna Street, 5 were focused on the southern part of examined locality, where trench 2 with an area of 26.
2 м² was dug.
Through archeological researches remains of the foundation of Austrian building was discovered and also part of interior of basement (stone pavement) was found.
In addition, wooden construction of residential use was discovered.
It was destroyed in a fire in the second half of XVII century.
A significant amount of mobile material in a good taphonomic condition was recorded in the infill of the building.
It consisted of ceramic, glass and metal ware, tiles, metal products (stirrups, coins, crossbow arrowhead).
At the southern wall of the trench, a cluster of wood was discovered, which served as a strengthening of the slope to prevent falling.
The last one can be dated back to XVII–XVIII centuries.
Another wooden construction was found in the cultural layers of XV–XVI centuries.
It was also discovered anthropogenic layers that can be dated back from VIII century B.
C.
to XVIII–XIX centuries A.
D.
inclusively.
Archaeological material, dated back from VIII century B.
C.
to XVIII century A.
D.
inclusively was found in the trench.
It is established that the bedrock was found on the depth of 4.
3–4.
9 m, with a decrease to the north-eastern direction.
A significant amount of mobile material was collected.
The largest number of finds is represented by artifacts from Late Middle Ages (ceramic, glass and wooden ware, building ceramics, leather footwear, products made of metal), which indicates that population of the former Old Rus' suburbs not finished after the capture of Lviv by Kazimierz III and relocation of the city inside the walls, but on the contrary – obtained a new momentum to its further development, this time as a Krakow suburb of Lviv.
Key words: Lviv, Pidmurna Street, archeological researches, wooden construction, ceramic ware, leather footwear, metal products.
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