Analisis Potensi Pengembangan Kawasan Perumahan dan Permukiman di Kecamatan Cigudeg Kabupaten Bogor

ABSTRAK Pertumbuhan penduduk di perkotaan meningkatkan kebutuhan akan lahan. Kabupaten Bogor melalui RTRW 2016-2036 mengembangkan pusat-pusat kegiatan. Kecamatan Cigudeg mempunyai potensi pengembangan perumahan sebagai Pusat Kegiatan Promosi Lokal Perkotaan (PKLp). Kecamatan Cigudeg diperuntukkan bagi kegiatan pelayanan di tingkat kabupaten dan kecamatan sekitarnya, seperti kawasan pemukiman. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, maka diperlukan analisis terhadap perkembangan perumahan dan kawasan permukiman guna mengetahui potensi pengembangan perumahan dan kawasan permukiman di Kecamatan Cigudeg. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) Mengidentifikasi kondisi penggunaan lahan yang ada di Kecamatan Cigudeg Kabupaten Bogor. (2) Menganalisis kondisi potensi lahan permukiman dan permukiman di Kecamatan Cigudeg Kabupaten Bogor. (3) Menganalisis potensi pengembangan lahan pada kawasan pemukiman dan pemukiman di Kecamatan Cigudeg Kabupaten Bogor. (4) Menganalisis potensi daya dukung dan daya tampung lahan pada kawasan pemukiman dan permukiman di Kecamatan Cigudeg Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian ini menganalisis potensi pengembangan kawasan pemukiman di Cigudeg dengan mempertimbangkan daya dukung menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (GIS) dengan software ArcGIS 10.8. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analisis deskriptif kuantitatif yang meliputi kemampuan lahan, keseimbangan penggunaan lahan, kesesuaian lahan, potensi pengembangan lahan untuk perumahan dan kawasan pemukiman, serta daya dukung dan daya tampung penduduk dan lahan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data sekunder dan data primer. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan potensi pengembangan perumahan dan kawasan pemukiman di Kecamatan Cigudeg Kabupaten Bogor.    ABSTRACT Population growth in urban areas increases demand for land. Bogor Regency, through the 2016-2036 RTRW, is developing activity centers. Cigudeg District has the potential for residential development as an Urban Local Promotion Activity Center (PKLp). Cigudeg sub-district is intended for service activities at the district level and surrounding sub-districts, such as residential areas. Based on these conditions, an analysis of the development of housing and settlement areas is needed in order to identify the potential for development of housing and settlement areas in Cigudeg District. The objectives of this research are: (1) Identifying existing land use conditions in Cigudeg District, Bogor Regency. (2) Analyze the potential land conditions of residential and residential areas in Cigudeg District, Bogor Regency. (3) Analyzing the potential for land development in residential and residential areas in Cigudeg District, Bogor Regency. (4) Analyze the potential carrying capacity and capacity of land in residential and residential areas in Cigudeg District, Bogor Regency. This research analyzes the potential for developing residential areas in Cigudeg by considering carrying capacity using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) with ArcGIS 10.8 software. This type of research is quantitative descriptive analysis research covering land capability, land use balance, land suitability, land development potential for housing and residential areas, and carrying capacity and capacity of population and land. The data collection method used in this research is secondary data collection and primary data. The results of this research show the potential for developing housing and residential areas in Cigudeg District, Bogor Regency.