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RIYA DAN KORELASINYA DENGAN FENOMENA TAFAKHUR (FLEXING) PERSFEKTIF AL-QUR’AN (STUDI ANALITIS TAFSIR IBNU ‘ASHUR)

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Abstract The phenomena of riya’ in religious practices and tafakhur (flexing) in social interactions represent two significant ethical issues that have become increasingly visible in modern society, particularly in the digital era. This study examines these behaviors from the Qur’anic perspective through a thematic analysis of Muhammad al-Tahir Ibn ‘Ashur’s tafsir al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir. Employing a descriptive-analytical method, the research analyzes relevant Qur’anic verses alongside Ibn ‘Ashur’s interpretation of the psychological and social dimensions of riya’ and tafakhur. The findings indicate that riya’ stems from the desire to gain recognition through acts of worship, thereby undermining sincerity, while tafakhur emerges as self-exaltation rooted in arrogance and social competition. According to Ibn ‘Ashur, these traits hinder the development of Qur’anic character and weaken moral integrity. This study highlights the importance of maintaining sincere intention and cultivating Qur’an-based social ethics to shape Muslims. Keywords: Riya’, Tafakhur, Ibn ‘Ashur, al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir.   Abstrak Fenomena riyā’ dalam praktik keagamaan dan tafākhur (flexing) dalam interaksi sosial semakin menguat pada era digital ketika validasi publik menjadi bagian dari konstruksi citra diri. Penelitian ini mengkaji kedua perilaku tersebut melalui perspektif al-Qur’an dengan pendekatan tematik terhadap tafsir al-Taḥrīr wa al-Tanwīr karya Ibn ‘Āshūr. Metode penelitian bersifat kualitatif-deskriptif dengan analisis isi terhadap ayat-ayat relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa riyā’ berakar pada dorongan mencari pengakuan melalui ibadah sehingga merusak ikhlas, sedangkan tafākhur merupakan ekspresi kesombongan dan kompetisi status sosial. Kesimpulannya, kedua sifat ini bertentangan dengan etika Qur’ani dan melemahkan integritas spiritual serta moral. Oleh karena itu, internalisasi nilai ikhlas dan tawadhu‘ penting untuk membangun karakter Muslim. Kata Kunci: Riya’, Tafakhur, Ibn ‘Ashur, al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir
Title: RIYA DAN KORELASINYA DENGAN FENOMENA TAFAKHUR (FLEXING) PERSFEKTIF AL-QUR’AN (STUDI ANALITIS TAFSIR IBNU ‘ASHUR)
Description:
Abstract The phenomena of riya’ in religious practices and tafakhur (flexing) in social interactions represent two significant ethical issues that have become increasingly visible in modern society, particularly in the digital era.
This study examines these behaviors from the Qur’anic perspective through a thematic analysis of Muhammad al-Tahir Ibn ‘Ashur’s tafsir al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir.
Employing a descriptive-analytical method, the research analyzes relevant Qur’anic verses alongside Ibn ‘Ashur’s interpretation of the psychological and social dimensions of riya’ and tafakhur.
The findings indicate that riya’ stems from the desire to gain recognition through acts of worship, thereby undermining sincerity, while tafakhur emerges as self-exaltation rooted in arrogance and social competition.
According to Ibn ‘Ashur, these traits hinder the development of Qur’anic character and weaken moral integrity.
This study highlights the importance of maintaining sincere intention and cultivating Qur’an-based social ethics to shape Muslims.
Keywords: Riya’, Tafakhur, Ibn ‘Ashur, al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir.
  Abstrak Fenomena riyā’ dalam praktik keagamaan dan tafākhur (flexing) dalam interaksi sosial semakin menguat pada era digital ketika validasi publik menjadi bagian dari konstruksi citra diri.
Penelitian ini mengkaji kedua perilaku tersebut melalui perspektif al-Qur’an dengan pendekatan tematik terhadap tafsir al-Taḥrīr wa al-Tanwīr karya Ibn ‘Āshūr.
Metode penelitian bersifat kualitatif-deskriptif dengan analisis isi terhadap ayat-ayat relevan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa riyā’ berakar pada dorongan mencari pengakuan melalui ibadah sehingga merusak ikhlas, sedangkan tafākhur merupakan ekspresi kesombongan dan kompetisi status sosial.
Kesimpulannya, kedua sifat ini bertentangan dengan etika Qur’ani dan melemahkan integritas spiritual serta moral.
Oleh karena itu, internalisasi nilai ikhlas dan tawadhu‘ penting untuk membangun karakter Muslim.
Kata Kunci: Riya’, Tafakhur, Ibn ‘Ashur, al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir.

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