Javascript must be enabled to continue!
Differences between integrated and non‐integrated plans in Medicare Advantage
View through CrossRef
AbstractObjectiveTo understand differences in financial performance, quality performance, supplemental benefits provision, and enrollee composition between integrated and non‐integrated plans in the Medicare Advantage (MA) program.Data SourcesWe used data from the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services for 2015–2017. We included 156 integrated MA plans (31 unique contracts) and 2096 non‐integrated MA plans (392 unique contracts).Study DesignWe estimated linear probably models for financial performance, quality performance, supplemental benefits provision, and enrollee composition with state fixed effects and contract random effects. We adjusted for county‐level market structure‐related factors, cost‐related factors, and demand‐related factors. Our primary independent variable was an indicator of plan‐provider integration.Principal FindingsIntegrated MA plans were associated with $19.4 (95% CI: 9.2, 29.7) and $16.6 (95% CI: 10.3, 22.9) higher Part C and Part D monthly premiums, but were associated with higher star quality ratings. There were no significant differences in revenues and plan payments per enrollee between integrated and non‐integrated MA plans. Integrated MA plans were associated with $40.5 (95% CI: −54.0, −26.9) lower non‐claims costs than non‐integrated MA plans. There was limited evidence that integrated MA plans provided more generous supplemental benefits than non‐integrated MA plans. Enrollment rates in integrated MA plans were particularly low among socially marginalized groups (3.4 [95% CI: −5.9, −1.0], 4.7 [95% CI: −8.5, −0.9], and 4.4 [95% CI: −6.4, −2.4] percentage points lower among non‐Hispanic Black, Medicare–Medicaid dual eligible, and the disabled).ConclusionsOur findings suggest that integrated MA plans may achieve higher efficiency and quality, but these benefits may not be experienced by all beneficiaries due to disparities in enrollment. As these models continue to spread, it is critical to develop policies to ensure that MA enrollees have equal access to integrated plans.
Title: Differences between integrated and non‐integrated plans in Medicare Advantage
Description:
AbstractObjectiveTo understand differences in financial performance, quality performance, supplemental benefits provision, and enrollee composition between integrated and non‐integrated plans in the Medicare Advantage (MA) program.
Data SourcesWe used data from the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services for 2015–2017.
We included 156 integrated MA plans (31 unique contracts) and 2096 non‐integrated MA plans (392 unique contracts).
Study DesignWe estimated linear probably models for financial performance, quality performance, supplemental benefits provision, and enrollee composition with state fixed effects and contract random effects.
We adjusted for county‐level market structure‐related factors, cost‐related factors, and demand‐related factors.
Our primary independent variable was an indicator of plan‐provider integration.
Principal FindingsIntegrated MA plans were associated with $19.
4 (95% CI: 9.
2, 29.
7) and $16.
6 (95% CI: 10.
3, 22.
9) higher Part C and Part D monthly premiums, but were associated with higher star quality ratings.
There were no significant differences in revenues and plan payments per enrollee between integrated and non‐integrated MA plans.
Integrated MA plans were associated with $40.
5 (95% CI: −54.
0, −26.
9) lower non‐claims costs than non‐integrated MA plans.
There was limited evidence that integrated MA plans provided more generous supplemental benefits than non‐integrated MA plans.
Enrollment rates in integrated MA plans were particularly low among socially marginalized groups (3.
4 [95% CI: −5.
9, −1.
0], 4.
7 [95% CI: −8.
5, −0.
9], and 4.
4 [95% CI: −6.
4, −2.
4] percentage points lower among non‐Hispanic Black, Medicare–Medicaid dual eligible, and the disabled).
ConclusionsOur findings suggest that integrated MA plans may achieve higher efficiency and quality, but these benefits may not be experienced by all beneficiaries due to disparities in enrollment.
As these models continue to spread, it is critical to develop policies to ensure that MA enrollees have equal access to integrated plans.
Related Results
Algorithms to Improve Fairness in Medicare Risk Adjustment
Algorithms to Improve Fairness in Medicare Risk Adjustment
Abstract
Importance
Payment system design creates incentives that impact healthcare spending, access, and outcomes. With Medica...
The expanding role of nurse practitioners in prescribing for medicare beneficiaries
The expanding role of nurse practitioners in prescribing for medicare beneficiaries
ABSTRACT
Background:
Nurse practitioners (NPs) play a major role in delivering primary and chronic care to Medicare benef...
Stage of Change for Making an Informed Decision about Medicare Health Plans
Stage of Change for Making an Informed Decision about Medicare Health Plans
Objective. To assess the applicability of the transtheoretical model of change (TTM) to informed choice in the Medicare population.Data Sources/Study Setting. Two hundred and thi...
The Oncology Care Model and Medicare Payments, Utilization, and Quality
The Oncology Care Model and Medicare Payments, Utilization, and Quality
Importance
The Oncology Care Model (OCM) was the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ first cancer-focused alternative payment model, running f...
Health System Expansion and Changes in Medicare Beneficiary Utilization of Safety Net Providers
Health System Expansion and Changes in Medicare Beneficiary Utilization of Safety Net Providers
Background:
Evidence is limited on insured patients’ use of safety net providers as vertically integrated health systems spread throughout the United States.
...
Association of Social Vulnerability and Access to Higher Quality Medicare Advantage Plans
Association of Social Vulnerability and Access to Higher Quality Medicare Advantage Plans
Abstract
Background
With more than half of all beneficiaries enrolled in Medicare Advantage (MA) plans, ensuring access to high-quality MA plans ...
Medicare Advantage Part B Premium Givebacks and Enrollment
Medicare Advantage Part B Premium Givebacks and Enrollment
ImportanceIn Medicare Advantage (MA), the private component of the Medicare program that enrolls more than half of beneficiaries, an increasing share of plans are offering Part B p...
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS OF HEARING CARE SERVICES AMONG MEDICARE BENEFICIARIES WITH HEARING AIDS
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS OF HEARING CARE SERVICES AMONG MEDICARE BENEFICIARIES WITH HEARING AIDS
Abstract
Hearing care services for older adults with hearing aids are underutilized and are not covered by the Medicare program. Little information exists to the val...

