The contributions of Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Syah (1920–1941) to the fisheries economy in Terengganu

This study aims to identify the contributions of Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Syah (SSBAS) during his reign from 1920 to 1941 to the fisheries economy in Terengganu. During this period, SSBAS made significant contributions to the advancement of Terengganu, particularly in the fisheries sector. A qualitative research methodology was employed, drawing on primary and secondary sources. The data obtained were analysed using a historical approach. The findings indicate that SSBAS played a pivotal role in the fisheries economy of the Malay community in Terengganu, leading to advancements for both the state and specifically for the Malay community within it. His contributions to the fisheries economy are evidenced by his initiatives, including establishing the Terengganu State Fish Business Committee, enacting land laws and providing financial assistance. It is clear that SSBAS placed great emphasis on enhancing the fisheries economy of the coastal Malay community in Terengganu to ensure its prosperity.