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Growth and Productivity of Chironomus sp. in Enriched Substrat by Chicken Manure 1,0-2,5 g/l

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<p><em>Chironomus </em>sp. larvae or called as bloom worm contains high nutrient and caroten that are important to support fish and shellfish culture, especially ornamental fishes.  Larval <em>Chironomus</em> is abundant in environment rich of organic and inorganic compounds. This study was carried out to examine growth and productivity of <em>Chironomus</em> larvae reared in water containing 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 and 2.5 g of chicken manure per liter water.   The growth of <em>chironomus </em>larvae for 4 weeks rearing was reached a peak at the third week. Higher population, 19,680 larvas, was obtained by the highest dose of fertilizer.  Growth by length and weight of <em>Chironomus</em> larvae of all treatments was similar</p> <p>Keywords: Cacing darah, <em>Chironomus</em> dan kotoran ayam</p> <p> </p> <p>ABSTRAK</p> <p>Larva <em>Chironomus </em>sp. yang dikenal sebagai cacing darah memiliki kandungan nutrisi tinggi dan pigmen karoten yang penting untuk menunjang keberhasilan budidaya ikan dan udang terutama sebagai ikan hias. Larva <em>Chironomus</em> banyak terdapat di perairan yang mengandung bahan organik tinggi sehingga diperlukan pemupukan baik organik maupun anorganik untuk merangsang petumbuhannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan produktivitas larva <em>Chironomus</em> yang dipelihara dalam air yang mengandung 1,0, 1,5, 2,0 dan 2,5 g kotoran ayam per liter air. Pertumbuhan larva yang dipelihara selama 4 minggu pada media yang dipupuk menggunakan kotoran ayam sebanyak 1,0; 1,5; 2,0 dan 2,5 gr/l masing-masing mengalami puncak pada minggu ke-3. Populasi terbanyak mencapai 19680 ekor terjadi pada media dengan dosis pemupukan tertinggi. Pertumbuhan panjang maupun berat larva <em>Chironomus</em> yang dipelihara dengan pemupukan media yang berbeda tersebut masing-masing tidak berbeda nyata.</p> <p>Kata kunci : Cacing darah, <em>Chironomus</em> dan kotoran ayam</p>
Title: Growth and Productivity of Chironomus sp. in Enriched Substrat by Chicken Manure 1,0-2,5 g/l
Description:
<p><em>Chironomus </em>sp.
larvae or called as bloom worm contains high nutrient and caroten that are important to support fish and shellfish culture, especially ornamental fishes.
  Larval <em>Chironomus</em> is abundant in environment rich of organic and inorganic compounds.
This study was carried out to examine growth and productivity of <em>Chironomus</em> larvae reared in water containing 1.
0, 1.
5, 2.
0 and 2.
5 g of chicken manure per liter water.
   The growth of <em>chironomus </em>larvae for 4 weeks rearing was reached a peak at the third week.
Higher population, 19,680 larvas, was obtained by the highest dose of fertilizer.
  Growth by length and weight of <em>Chironomus</em> larvae of all treatments was similar</p> <p>Keywords: Cacing darah, <em>Chironomus</em> dan kotoran ayam</p> <p> </p> <p>ABSTRAK</p> <p>Larva <em>Chironomus </em>sp.
yang dikenal sebagai cacing darah memiliki kandungan nutrisi tinggi dan pigmen karoten yang penting untuk menunjang keberhasilan budidaya ikan dan udang terutama sebagai ikan hias.
Larva <em>Chironomus</em> banyak terdapat di perairan yang mengandung bahan organik tinggi sehingga diperlukan pemupukan baik organik maupun anorganik untuk merangsang petumbuhannya.
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan produktivitas larva <em>Chironomus</em> yang dipelihara dalam air yang mengandung 1,0, 1,5, 2,0 dan 2,5 g kotoran ayam per liter air.
Pertumbuhan larva yang dipelihara selama 4 minggu pada media yang dipupuk menggunakan kotoran ayam sebanyak 1,0; 1,5; 2,0 dan 2,5 gr/l masing-masing mengalami puncak pada minggu ke-3.
Populasi terbanyak mencapai 19680 ekor terjadi pada media dengan dosis pemupukan tertinggi.
Pertumbuhan panjang maupun berat larva <em>Chironomus</em> yang dipelihara dengan pemupukan media yang berbeda tersebut masing-masing tidak berbeda nyata.
</p> <p>Kata kunci : Cacing darah, <em>Chironomus</em> dan kotoran ayam</p>.

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