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Investigating Variation in Replicability
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Although replication is a central tenet of science, direct replications are rare in psychology. This research tested variation in the replicability of 13 classic and contemporary effects across 36 independent samples totaling 6,344 participants. In the aggregate, 10 effects replicated consistently. One effect – imagined contact reducing prejudice – showed weak support for replicability. And two effects – flag priming influencing conservatism and currency priming influencing system justification – did not replicate. We compared whether the conditions such as lab versus online or US versus international sample predicted effect magnitudes. By and large they did not. The results of this small sample of effects suggest that replicability is more dependent on the effect itself than on the sample and setting used to investigate the effect.
Hogrefe Publishing Group
Richard A. Klein
Kate A. Ratliff
Michelangelo Vianello
Reginald B. Adams
Štěpán Bahník
Michael J. Bernstein
Konrad Bocian
Mark J. Brandt
Beach Brooks
Claudia Chloe Brumbaugh
Zeynep Cemalcilar
Jesse Chandler
Winnee Cheong
William E. Davis
Thierry Devos
Matthew Eisner
Natalia Frankowska
David Furrow
Elisa Maria Galliani
Fred Hasselman
Joshua A. Hicks
James F. Hovermale
S. Jane Hunt
Jeffrey R. Huntsinger
Hans IJzerman
Melissa-Sue John
Jennifer A. Joy-Gaba
Heather Barry Kappes
Lacy E. Krueger
Jaime Kurtz
Carmel A. Levitan
Robyn K. Mallett
Wendy L. Morris
Anthony J. Nelson
Jason A. Nier
Grant Packard
Ronaldo Pilati
Abraham M. Rutchick
Kathleen Schmidt
Jeanine L. Skorinko
Robert Smith
Troy G. Steiner
Justin Storbeck
Lyn M. Van Swol
Donna Thompson
A. E. van ‘t Veer
Leigh Ann Vaughn
Marek Vranka
Aaron L. Wichman
Julie A. Woodzicka
Brian A. Nosek
Title: Investigating Variation in Replicability
Description:
Although replication is a central tenet of science, direct replications are rare in psychology.
This research tested variation in the replicability of 13 classic and contemporary effects across 36 independent samples totaling 6,344 participants.
In the aggregate, 10 effects replicated consistently.
One effect – imagined contact reducing prejudice – showed weak support for replicability.
And two effects – flag priming influencing conservatism and currency priming influencing system justification – did not replicate.
We compared whether the conditions such as lab versus online or US versus international sample predicted effect magnitudes.
By and large they did not.
The results of this small sample of effects suggest that replicability is more dependent on the effect itself than on the sample and setting used to investigate the effect.
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