Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Association Mapping and Domestication Analysis to Dissect Genetic Improvement Process of Upland Cotton Yield-Related Traits in China

View through CrossRef
Abstract BackgroundCotton fiber yield is a complex trait, which can be influenced by multiple agronomic traits. Unravelling the genetic basis of cotton fiber yield related traits contributes to genetic improvement of cotton fiber. ResultsIn this study, 503 upland cotton varieties covering the 4 breeding stages in China were used to for association mapping and domestication analysis of upland cotton yield-related traits in China. 140 quantitative trait loci (QTLs) significantly associated with ten fiber yield related traits were identified, among which, 29 QTLs showed an increasing trend contribution to cotton yield-related traits from BS1 to BS4, and 26 QTLs showed decreased trend effect. 4 favorable alleles of 9 major QTLs (R2≥3) were strongly selected during the breeding stages, and the candidate genes of the 4 strongly selected alleles were predicated according to the gene function annotation and tissue expression data. ConclusionsThe study not only uncovers the genetic basis of 10 cotton yield related traits, but also provides genetic evidence for cotton improvement during the cotton breeding process in China.
Title: Association Mapping and Domestication Analysis to Dissect Genetic Improvement Process of Upland Cotton Yield-Related Traits in China
Description:
Abstract BackgroundCotton fiber yield is a complex trait, which can be influenced by multiple agronomic traits.
Unravelling the genetic basis of cotton fiber yield related traits contributes to genetic improvement of cotton fiber.
ResultsIn this study, 503 upland cotton varieties covering the 4 breeding stages in China were used to for association mapping and domestication analysis of upland cotton yield-related traits in China.
140 quantitative trait loci (QTLs) significantly associated with ten fiber yield related traits were identified, among which, 29 QTLs showed an increasing trend contribution to cotton yield-related traits from BS1 to BS4, and 26 QTLs showed decreased trend effect.
4 favorable alleles of 9 major QTLs (R2≥3) were strongly selected during the breeding stages, and the candidate genes of the 4 strongly selected alleles were predicated according to the gene function annotation and tissue expression data.
ConclusionsThe study not only uncovers the genetic basis of 10 cotton yield related traits, but also provides genetic evidence for cotton improvement during the cotton breeding process in China.

Related Results

Are Cervical Ribs Indicators of Childhood Cancer? A Narrative Review
Are Cervical Ribs Indicators of Childhood Cancer? A Narrative Review
Abstract A cervical rib (CR), also known as a supernumerary or extra rib, is an additional rib that forms above the first rib, resulting from the overgrowth of the transverse proce...
How did the domestication of Fertile Crescent grain crops increase their yields?
How did the domestication of Fertile Crescent grain crops increase their yields?
Summary The origins of agriculture, 10 000 years ago, led to profound changes in the biology of plants exploited as grain crops, through the process of domestication. This specia...
Cotton prediction from weather parameters of different city of Pakistan using machine learning technique
Cotton prediction from weather parameters of different city of Pakistan using machine learning technique
Abstract This study seeks a distinctive and efficient machine learning system for the prediction of Cotton Production using weather parameters and climate change impact on ...
Plant domestication shapes rhizosphere microbiome assembly and metabolic functions
Plant domestication shapes rhizosphere microbiome assembly and metabolic functions
Abstract Background The rhizosphere microbiome, which is shaped by host genotypes, root exudates, and plant domestication, is crucial for sustaining...
Genetic study of reproductive, dairy and growth traits in Guzerá cattle
Genetic study of reproductive, dairy and growth traits in Guzerá cattle
The Guzerá breed is an important Brazilian genetic resource and has been widely used as a pure breed and in crossbreeding strategies to produce animals adapted to tropical climatic...
Identification of SSR markers linked to the abscission of cotton bolls traits and mining germplasm in Cotton
Identification of SSR markers linked to the abscission of cotton bolls traits and mining germplasm in Cotton
Abstract Background: Cotton is one of the most important economic crops. To effectively improve yield of cotton, an urgent way is decreasing the abscission of cotton bolls ...
Translation in Movie Subtitles: Foreignization and Domestication
Translation in Movie Subtitles: Foreignization and Domestication
ABSTRACT Translationnot only concerned with the transfer of languages butalso the cultural aspect of language. This study aims to investigate the treatment -foreignization, and dom...
Gene network simulations provide testable predictions for the molecular domestication syndrome
Gene network simulations provide testable predictions for the molecular domestication syndrome
ABSTRACTThe domestication of plant species lead to repeatable morphological evolution, often referred to as thephenotypic domestication syndrome. Domestication is also associated w...

Back to Top