An Ayurvedic approach on Bad Obstetric History w.s.r. to Putarghani Yonivyapad: A Case Study

Introduction: Spontaneous pregnancy loss can be physically and emotionally taxing for couples, especially when faced with recurrent losses. Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL), also referred to as recurrent miscarriage or habitual abortion, is historically defined as 3 consecutive pregnancy losses prior to 20 weeks from the last menstrual period. Based on the incidence of sporadic pregnancy loss, the incidence of recurrent pregnancy loss should be approximately 1 in 300 pregnancies. In Ayurveda Putraghni Yonivyapad is described where repeated abortions or the early neonatal deaths are explained which are due to Artava Dosha, Rakta Dosha, Raktastrava and Raktakshaya. When we came across with descriptions given by different Acharyas we come to know that these all points came under the Bad Obstetric History described in modern science. As we all know that Ayurveda is a science of life. Methods: In the present case study, a 34 years old women patient consulted to the OPD with the complaints of recurrent pregnancy loss in first trimester [5 Abortions]. Her hematological and sonographic reports were normal. Diagnosis was unexplained. She was supposed to be treated with Ayurvedic Shodhan and Shaman therapy. Result: Only Ayurvedic protocol were used during the course of the treatment. After this, patient conceived after 3 months of treatment, and no evidence of abortion was found. She delivered a healthy baby. Discussion: The present study shows the role of Ayurveda in bringing a positive result in the management of Putraghni Yonivayapad.