A Study on the Peace Spirit of Martyr Yu Gwan-sun from a Biblical Perspective

Yu Gwan-sun is a shining symbol of Korea’s independence movement, particularly as a female independence activist. Her significance extends beyond the mere pursuit of national independence; she embodied the essence of peace and freedom, ultimately sacrificing her life for these ideals. Yu Gwan-sun’s life and struggle were not solely for Korea’s liberation from Japanese colonial rule but also for the universal values of human dignity and true peace. This study aims to deeply examine Yu Gwan-sun’s noble peace spirit from a biblical perspective. Specifically, it analyzes her life in the context of biblical peace and explores the meaning of her sacrifice and faith in Korean society. This research investigates the biblical perspective on peace and delves into how Yu Gwan-sun’s commitment to nonviolent resistance led to the achievement of peace in modern Korea. To accomplish this, the study employs a literature review focusing on related previous research. The findings reveal that Yu Gwan-sun’s peace spirit aligns with biblical peace in the following aspects: 1. The pursuit of God-centered peace. 2. The inseparable relationship between justice and peace. 3. The principle of nonviolent resistance and the perspective of peace. 4. The preservation of inner peace amid suffering. 5. The struggle for human dignity and freedom. 6. The realization of peace through sacrifice. 7. The eschatological vision of peace. Based on these findings, the study suggests the following implications: 1. A renewed understanding of the relationship between justice and peace. 2. The realization that hope and peace exist even in times of suffering. 3. The necessity of sacrifice and dedication to the community. 4. The global connection between Yu Gwan-sun’s peace movement and international peace initiatives.