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Two-dimensional Brinkman flows and their relation to analogous Stokes flows

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Abstract 2D Stokes flows often exhibit the Stokes paradox: logarithmic growth of the fluid velocity in the far field. Analogous Brinkman flows are governed by the same equations apart from an additional term involving a parameter $\alpha$. Although these equations reduce to those for Stokes flow when $\alpha =0$, we show that the Brinkman solutions do not approach the corresponding Stokes solutions as $\alpha \to 0$; instead, logarithmic divergence with $\alpha$ is found. We also show that Brinkman flows do not exhibit a Stokes-like paradox. These results are given in detail for two specific problems, namely flow past a rigid circular cylinder and flow past a thin rigid strip.
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Title: Two-dimensional Brinkman flows and their relation to analogous Stokes flows
Description:
Abstract 2D Stokes flows often exhibit the Stokes paradox: logarithmic growth of the fluid velocity in the far field.
Analogous Brinkman flows are governed by the same equations apart from an additional term involving a parameter $\alpha$.
Although these equations reduce to those for Stokes flow when $\alpha =0$, we show that the Brinkman solutions do not approach the corresponding Stokes solutions as $\alpha \to 0$; instead, logarithmic divergence with $\alpha$ is found.
We also show that Brinkman flows do not exhibit a Stokes-like paradox.
These results are given in detail for two specific problems, namely flow past a rigid circular cylinder and flow past a thin rigid strip.

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