Gordian II (Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus Romanus Iunior Augustus)

AbstractGordian I (Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus Romanus Africanus Senior Augustus), Roman emperor for twenty‐two days in 238CE, was born in ca. 157, advanced to be one of...

AbstractGordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus Augustus), Roman emperor (238–44CE), was the son of Antonia Gordiana....

Pliny's celebration of Cicero's consular achievements contains a striking anomaly, namely the assertion that Cicero proscribed Marcus Antonius(HN7.117). That statement turns Cicero...

The Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius (b. 121–d. 180) was the author of a series of philosophical reflections that are best known in the English-speaking world under the title Meditati...

Abstract HE Senate met on December 20th, convened by tribunes on the specious pretext of taking precautions in advance for the personal safety of the new consuls ...

Abstract The assassination of Caesar left Antonius as the most powerful man in Rome. Fulvia and her children shared in his fortunes. Fulvia herself became a target o...

Abstract A Gordian unlink is a finite number of unknots that are not topologically linked, each with prescribed length and thickness, and tha...

Augustus, famous as Rome’s first emperor, came to power in the aftermath of his defeat of Antony and Cleopatra. The benefit of hindsight allows us to view him as the founder of a n...