Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Evaluation of combining ability and gene action in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) using Line x Tester analysis

View through CrossRef
Eighteen hybrids generated from crossing six lines with three testers were studied along with their parents forcombining ability and gene action involved in the expression of characters in barley to identify suitable parentsand desirable hybrid combinations. Observations were recorded for days to ear emergence, days to maturity, thenumber of productive tillers per plant, ear length (cm.), grains per spike, biological yield per plant (g.), harvestindex (%), 1000-grain weight and grain yield per plant (g.). The mean squares for General Combining Ability(GCA) and Specific  Combining Ability (SCA) effects were found highly significant for all the traits studied. Amongthe parents, tester NDB-1173 and lines RD-2909, RD-2899 and RD-2768 were good general combiners for grainyield and its component traits. On the basis of SCA effects, RD-2909 x NDB-943, NDB-1618 x NDB-1173, RD2768 x NDB-3, HUB-240 x NDB-1173 and RD-2899 x NDB-943 for grain yield were observed as most promisingcrosses.
Title: Evaluation of combining ability and gene action in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) using Line x Tester analysis
Description:
Eighteen hybrids generated from crossing six lines with three testers were studied along with their parents forcombining ability and gene action involved in the expression of characters in barley to identify suitable parentsand desirable hybrid combinations.
Observations were recorded for days to ear emergence, days to maturity, thenumber of productive tillers per plant, ear length (cm.
), grains per spike, biological yield per plant (g.
), harvestindex (%), 1000-grain weight and grain yield per plant (g.
).
The mean squares for General Combining Ability(GCA) and Specific  Combining Ability (SCA) effects were found highly significant for all the traits studied.
Amongthe parents, tester NDB-1173 and lines RD-2909, RD-2899 and RD-2768 were good general combiners for grainyield and its component traits.
On the basis of SCA effects, RD-2909 x NDB-943, NDB-1618 x NDB-1173, RD2768 x NDB-3, HUB-240 x NDB-1173 and RD-2899 x NDB-943 for grain yield were observed as most promisingcrosses.

Related Results

Evaluation of a Set of Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum Accessions for β-Glucans and Microelement Contents
Evaluation of a Set of Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum Accessions for β-Glucans and Microelement Contents
Barley is one of the oldest domesticated crops in the world and is mainly used for feed and malt and to a lesser extent as food. The use of barley as food is a tradition in communi...
Are smallholder farmers benefiting from malt barley contract farming engagement in Ethiopia?
Are smallholder farmers benefiting from malt barley contract farming engagement in Ethiopia?
Abstract Background It is believed that in Ethiopia barley has been cultivated before 3000BC. Among the cereals, it is ranked in fifth place and the...
COMBINING ABILITY ANALYSIS IN SPRING BARLEY (HORDEUM VULGARE L.) FOR YIELD TRAITS
COMBINING ABILITY ANALYSIS IN SPRING BARLEY (HORDEUM VULGARE L.) FOR YIELD TRAITS
For assessing the combining ability, the top cross method proved more economical and less laborious compared with the diallel analysis. It also allows the breeder to obtain valuabl...

Back to Top