Performance Analysis of 3D M-Tier Heterogeneous Networks Using Adaptive Multistream Carrier Aggregation (AMCA)

Abstract In recent days, Heterogeneous Networks (HetNets) gaining enhances range of attention as the promising concept in mobile networking. Several cellular standards like Long Term Evolution (LTE) were introduced for the mobile devices that were not appropriate for lower range of data rate and low-power devices. For addressing these issues, a number of emerging standards are there that aims at addressing the previous cellular standards limitations and becomes a probable key enabling technology for future IoT applications. In this paper, a new-fangled next generation 3D HetNets model is proposed at which the various positions of cells in the network with the realistic constraints are described. An approach of Adaptive Multi-stream Carrier Aggregation (AMCA) is proposed for enhancing the bandwidth amount that is made available to the users for HetNets in the 5G cellular system. The 3D M-tier HetNet is being designed for the elimination of cross-tier interference and to escalate the energy efficiency of 3D HetNets. This method is employed for transmitting health care related data applications. Thus, the presented technique offers anonymous communication among patient and doctor in the wireless cellular network that satisfies efficiency. Therefore, the estimation of performance is made with respect to magnitude, energy efficiency and the phase response metrics, EVM, and absolute in-band emission for varied range of Carrier components (CCs).