TRANSCUTANEOUS MINI INVASIVE INTERVENTIONS IN TREATMENT OF PURULENT SEPTIC COMPLICATIONS OF ACUTE NECROTIZING PANCREATITIS

Aim. To estimate efficacy of mini invasive transcutaneous interventions in treatment of purulent septic complications of acute necrotizing pancreatitis. Material and methods. We analyzed results of treatment of 85 patients with purulent septic complications of acute necrotizing pancreatitis in whom mini invasive transcutaneous interventions were applied during 2014-2019. New onset of organ failure after operation, duration of intensive care treatment, postoperative complications and mortality rates have been studied. Results and discussion. Transcutaneous punctions and drainages were definitive methods of treatment at 74.1 % of patients with infectioned pathological lesions, at 25.9 % of patients – as a stage for preparation for open necrosequestrectomy that promoted to reduce postoperative mortality to 4.5 %. Conclusion. Transcutaneous mini invasive interventions are effective methods of step-up treatment of purulent septic complications of acute necrotizing pancreatitis, reduce necessary for wide laparotomic necrosectomies and reduce level of postoperative mortality.