Javascript must be enabled to continue!
Retrograde Tibial Nailing for Arthrodesis of Ankle and Subtalar Joints
View through CrossRef
ABSTRACT
Introduction
When ankle and subtalar joints are arthritic and painful they both need fusion. Principles of treatment by fusion are removal of cartilage till bleeding of subchondral bone, keeping the joint surfaces congruous, proper positioning of the foot and ankle and stable fixation.
Materials and methods
During the last 10 years, 16 cases of retrograde nailing were done. Eight cases were post-traumatic, one was tuberculosis, three for Charcot joint and three for osteoarthritis of the ankle joint, and one case of rheumatoid arthritis. All patients had severe pain instability, varying degrees of deformities and antalgic gain. Two cases were treated with supracondylar femoral interlocking nail. Nine cases were treated with antegrade tibial nail as retrograde nail. Nine cases were treated with retrograde tibial nails with posteroanterior calcaneal screws. Two cases were treated with special nails newly designed by Smith and Nephew. Initially, older the calcaneus had two latero-medial screws. Newer designs of nail have two posteroanterior screws, passing from calcaneal tuberosity through the nail—one towards cuboid and the other towards talus. These two screws have increased the stability of the construct and improved the outcome. Mann's technique of ankle fusion was used. Fibular strut was used as bone graft and fixed by one screws into the tibia and the other into talus. Indian tibia is smaller in diameter with a narrow intramedullary canal. Indian tibia need to have a nail with a smaller diameter.
Results
When supracondylar femoral and antegrade tibial nails were used, 4 out of 5 failed. When newer design nails with posteroanterior calcaneal screws were used, outcome improved 2 out of 11 failed.
Conclusion
Newer design of retrograde tibial nails with two posteroanterior screws have greatly improved the outcome of pantalar arthrodesis.
How to cite this article
Kulkarni GS, Kulkarni MG, Kulkarni SG, Kulkarni VS, Kulkarni RM. Retrograde Tibial Nailing for Arthrodesis of Ankle and Subtalar Joints. J Foot Ankle Surg (Asia- Pacific) 2015;2(2):60-70.
Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishing
Title: Retrograde Tibial Nailing for Arthrodesis of Ankle and Subtalar Joints
Description:
ABSTRACT
Introduction
When ankle and subtalar joints are arthritic and painful they both need fusion.
Principles of treatment by fusion are removal of cartilage till bleeding of subchondral bone, keeping the joint surfaces congruous, proper positioning of the foot and ankle and stable fixation.
Materials and methods
During the last 10 years, 16 cases of retrograde nailing were done.
Eight cases were post-traumatic, one was tuberculosis, three for Charcot joint and three for osteoarthritis of the ankle joint, and one case of rheumatoid arthritis.
All patients had severe pain instability, varying degrees of deformities and antalgic gain.
Two cases were treated with supracondylar femoral interlocking nail.
Nine cases were treated with antegrade tibial nail as retrograde nail.
Nine cases were treated with retrograde tibial nails with posteroanterior calcaneal screws.
Two cases were treated with special nails newly designed by Smith and Nephew.
Initially, older the calcaneus had two latero-medial screws.
Newer designs of nail have two posteroanterior screws, passing from calcaneal tuberosity through the nail—one towards cuboid and the other towards talus.
These two screws have increased the stability of the construct and improved the outcome.
Mann's technique of ankle fusion was used.
Fibular strut was used as bone graft and fixed by one screws into the tibia and the other into talus.
Indian tibia is smaller in diameter with a narrow intramedullary canal.
Indian tibia need to have a nail with a smaller diameter.
Results
When supracondylar femoral and antegrade tibial nails were used, 4 out of 5 failed.
When newer design nails with posteroanterior calcaneal screws were used, outcome improved 2 out of 11 failed.
Conclusion
Newer design of retrograde tibial nails with two posteroanterior screws have greatly improved the outcome of pantalar arthrodesis.
How to cite this article
Kulkarni GS, Kulkarni MG, Kulkarni SG, Kulkarni VS, Kulkarni RM.
Retrograde Tibial Nailing for Arthrodesis of Ankle and Subtalar Joints.
J Foot Ankle Surg (Asia- Pacific) 2015;2(2):60-70.
Related Results
Does the Subtalar or Tibiotalar Joint Need Fused in Primary Retrograde Tibiotalocalcaneal Nailing for Fragility Ankle Fractures?
Does the Subtalar or Tibiotalar Joint Need Fused in Primary Retrograde Tibiotalocalcaneal Nailing for Fragility Ankle Fractures?
Background. As an alternative to traditional open reduction internal fixation of ankle fragility fractures, primary retrograde tibiotalocalcaneal (TTC) nailing has been investigate...
Proximal Tibial Epiphysiodesis in a Growing Dog
Proximal Tibial Epiphysiodesis in a Growing Dog
Background: It is believed that the inclined tibial plateau angle to be a major cause of cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) rupture, and the treatment of this disease is the tibial p...
Comparative Study of Functional and Radiological Outcome of Suprapatellar Tibial Nailing vs Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis in Proximal Fractures of Tibia
Comparative Study of Functional and Radiological Outcome of Suprapatellar Tibial Nailing vs Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis in Proximal Fractures of Tibia
Abstract
Background: Tibial fractures, particularly extra-articular proximal tibial fractures, present significant challenges due to their subcutaneous location, compromised soft-...
Arthrodesis of the Subtalar and Talonavicular Joints for Correction of Symptomatic Hindfoot Malalignment
Arthrodesis of the Subtalar and Talonavicular Joints for Correction of Symptomatic Hindfoot Malalignment
Background: Triple arthrodesis has long been used for the treatment of painful malalignment or arthritis of the hindfoot. However, the effect of fusion on adjacent joints has spark...
he prevalence and clinical presentation of fibularis myofascial trigger points in the assessment and treatment of inversion ankle sprains
he prevalence and clinical presentation of fibularis myofascial trigger points in the assessment and treatment of inversion ankle sprains
Ankle sprains account for 85% of all injuries to the ankle (Garrick, 1997). Inversion sprains result from a twisting of a weight-bearing foot into a plantarflexed and inverted posi...
Beyond Early Complications: Diabetic Neuropathy Is Associated With Progressive Failure, Reoperation, and Mortality After Ankle Arthrodesis
Beyond Early Complications: Diabetic Neuropathy Is Associated With Progressive Failure, Reoperation, and Mortality After Ankle Arthrodesis
Background
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy may affect outcomes after ankle arthrodesis, but its specific impact on infection, mechanical failure, reoperation, mo...
Reconstruction of Distal Tibia Bone Loss by Intercalary Distal Tibial Allograft and Stabilization Using Anterograde Tibiotalar Intramedullary Nailing: Technical Note and Case Report
Reconstruction of Distal Tibia Bone Loss by Intercalary Distal Tibial Allograft and Stabilization Using Anterograde Tibiotalar Intramedullary Nailing: Technical Note and Case Report
Introduction: The difficulties of managing bone loss in the distal tibia are well known in the literature. The various therapeutic options available to us include custom prosthetic...
OPEN ANKLE FUSION IN POSTTRAUMATIC ARTHRITIS
OPEN ANKLE FUSION IN POSTTRAUMATIC ARTHRITIS
Background: Ankle arthrodesis is still a gold standard procedure for the management of ankle arthritis. There are several functional and
mechanical benets of ankle arthrodesis, wh...

