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Assessment of Shift Work Disorders and its associated factors among nurses working in a tertiary care hospital

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Objective: This study aimed to to assess the frequency of SWD among nurses working in a tertiary care hospital and to assess ‎the factors related to the SWD among nurses.‎ Study Design: A hospital based  cross-sectional study was conducted. Place and duration of study: The study was conducted at Pakistan Ordinance Factories hospital, Wah Cantt, Pakistan from September 2025 to November 2025‎. Material and Methods: The study was done on 118 nurses of a tertiary care hospital from September 2025 to November ‎‎2025. The sample was collected using convenience sampling. A 19-item questionnaire was used to ‎collect data on the shift work schedule of nurses, their physical health, mental wellbeing, sleep ‎pattern and fatigue endured while working the shifts. SPSS version 23 was used for analyzing the ‎collected data. ANOVA was applied to assess the difference in shift work disorder scores in relation ‎to age groups, duration of night shifts, and frequency of night shifts while independent t test was ‎used to assess difference in shift work disorder among male and female nurses.‎ Results: Out of total 118 nurses 69% nurses had SWD. The mean score of shift work disorder (SWD) ‎among the participants was 24.13 ± 7.75. A significant difference in SWD scores was observed ‎across different age groups (p value= <0.001) and duration of work (0.004), as revealed by ‎ANOVA.‎ Conclusion: ‎ Our study indicates a high prevalence of Shift work disorder among nurses of the hospital ‎emphasizing the fact that nurses employed in shifts are more prone to sleep disorders. These ‎findings call for managing shift work in the hospital.‎ Keywords: Cross sectional study, Disorder, Nurses, Shift work‎
Title: Assessment of Shift Work Disorders and its associated factors among nurses working in a tertiary care hospital
Description:
Objective: This study aimed to to assess the frequency of SWD among nurses working in a tertiary care hospital and to assess ‎the factors related to the SWD among nurses.
‎ Study Design: A hospital based  cross-sectional study was conducted.
Place and duration of study: The study was conducted at Pakistan Ordinance Factories hospital, Wah Cantt, Pakistan from September 2025 to November 2025‎.
Material and Methods: The study was done on 118 nurses of a tertiary care hospital from September 2025 to November ‎‎2025.
The sample was collected using convenience sampling.
A 19-item questionnaire was used to ‎collect data on the shift work schedule of nurses, their physical health, mental wellbeing, sleep ‎pattern and fatigue endured while working the shifts.
SPSS version 23 was used for analyzing the ‎collected data.
ANOVA was applied to assess the difference in shift work disorder scores in relation ‎to age groups, duration of night shifts, and frequency of night shifts while independent t test was ‎used to assess difference in shift work disorder among male and female nurses.
‎ Results: Out of total 118 nurses 69% nurses had SWD.
The mean score of shift work disorder (SWD) ‎among the participants was 24.
13 ± 7.
75.
A significant difference in SWD scores was observed ‎across different age groups (p value= <0.
001) and duration of work (0.
004), as revealed by ‎ANOVA.
‎ Conclusion: ‎ Our study indicates a high prevalence of Shift work disorder among nurses of the hospital ‎emphasizing the fact that nurses employed in shifts are more prone to sleep disorders.
These ‎findings call for managing shift work in the hospital.
‎ Keywords: Cross sectional study, Disorder, Nurses, Shift work‎.

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