Javascript must be enabled to continue!
Physical, optical and gamma-ray shielding properties of BaO- La2O3-B2O3 and BaO-Na2O-B2O3 glass systems at 662 keV
View through CrossRef
Abstract
In this work, glasses with composition xBaO : 20La2O3: (80-x)B2O3 and xBaO : 20Na2O3: (80-x)B2O3 (where x= 15, 20,25 and 30 mol%) were prepared using melt-quenching method. Physical, optical and gamma-ray shielding properties were investigated and compared with theoretical calculations. 137Cs was used as γ-source for investigating experimental mass attenuation coefficient at 662 keV energy. The theoretical mass attenuation coefficient was calculated using WinXcom program. The density and the molar volume show increasing trend with increase in BaO concentration. Transmission spectra shows dissimilarity in their transmittance for BaO-Na2O-B2O3 and BaO-La2O3-B2O3 glasses. BaO-Na2O-B2O3 glasses show higher transmittance in the visible region than compared to BaO-La2O3-B2O3 glasses. Mass attenuation coefficients, Zeff show increasing trend whereas HVL at 662 keV show decreasing trend with increase in BaO concentration for these both these glasses. Theoretical and experimental mass attenuation results are in good agreement with each other. The synthesized glasses show potential use for radiation shielding material applications.
Title: Physical, optical and gamma-ray shielding properties of BaO- La2O3-B2O3 and BaO-Na2O-B2O3 glass systems at 662 keV
Description:
Abstract
In this work, glasses with composition xBaO : 20La2O3: (80-x)B2O3 and xBaO : 20Na2O3: (80-x)B2O3 (where x= 15, 20,25 and 30 mol%) were prepared using melt-quenching method.
Physical, optical and gamma-ray shielding properties were investigated and compared with theoretical calculations.
137Cs was used as γ-source for investigating experimental mass attenuation coefficient at 662 keV energy.
The theoretical mass attenuation coefficient was calculated using WinXcom program.
The density and the molar volume show increasing trend with increase in BaO concentration.
Transmission spectra shows dissimilarity in their transmittance for BaO-Na2O-B2O3 and BaO-La2O3-B2O3 glasses.
BaO-Na2O-B2O3 glasses show higher transmittance in the visible region than compared to BaO-La2O3-B2O3 glasses.
Mass attenuation coefficients, Zeff show increasing trend whereas HVL at 662 keV show decreasing trend with increase in BaO concentration for these both these glasses.
Theoretical and experimental mass attenuation results are in good agreement with each other.
The synthesized glasses show potential use for radiation shielding material applications.
Related Results
Impact of B2O3 and La2O3 addition on structural, mechanical and biological properties of hydroxyapatite
Impact of B2O3 and La2O3 addition on structural, mechanical and biological properties of hydroxyapatite
In this study, hydroxyapatite-B2O3-La2O3 composites (with ? 20 wt.%B2O3 and ?
2 wt.% La2O3) were synthesized via wet precipitation method and calcined at
1100?C for 1 h. X-ra...
Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance of La2O3/A356 Composites Fabricated by Ultrasonic-Assisted Casting
Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance of La2O3/A356 Composites Fabricated by Ultrasonic-Assisted Casting
Mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of La2O3/A356 composites with different contents of La2O3 were investigated by optical microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, scanning ele...
Pirólise catalítica do polietileno de alta densidade (PEAD) utilizando catalisadores zeolíticos do tipo ferrierita contendo óxido de lantânio
Pirólise catalítica do polietileno de alta densidade (PEAD) utilizando catalisadores zeolíticos do tipo ferrierita contendo óxido de lantânio
O presente trabalho visou estudar uma forma tecnológica para degradação catalítica de um plástico que responde por grande parte do consumo brasileiro, o polietileno de alta densida...
North Syrian Mortaria and Other Late Roman Personal and Utility Objects Bearing Inscriptions of Good Luck
North Syrian Mortaria and Other Late Roman Personal and Utility Objects Bearing Inscriptions of Good Luck
<span style="font-size: 11pt; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">ΠΗΛΙΝΑ ΙΓ&Delta...
Unveiling the third dimension of glass
Unveiling the third dimension of glass
Glass as a material has always fascinated architects. Its inherent transparency has given us the ability to create diaphanous barriers between the interior and the exterior that al...
Evaluating the Science to Inform the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans Midcourse Report
Evaluating the Science to Inform the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans Midcourse Report
Abstract
The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (Guidelines) advises older adults to be as active as possible. Yet, despite the well documented benefits of physical a...
Structure of Vitreous B2O3·⅓H2O
Structure of Vitreous B2O3·⅓H2O
A boron oxide glass containing 25 mole percent water, corresponding to the formula B2O3·⅓H2O, has been prepared and its structure studied. Diffractometric x-ray scattering measurem...

