Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Detection dog survey detects African wild dog presence and a shared marking site

View through CrossRef
African wild dog (Lycaon pictus) populations are difficult to assess effectively and scalable strategies for population monitoring are lacking, often because of low detection rates. Scat detection dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) have emerged as a suitable tool to detect the presence of wide-ranging carnivores. In this study, we employed a detection dog to locate African wild dog scat in an unfenced, understudied region of the Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area. Over two weeks of fieldwork, the detection dog-team found 21 African wild dog scats across a 2,304 km² study area. Six of those scats were detected at a marking site shared by multiple African wild dog individuals, as determined through genetic identification. The marking site discovered by the scat detection dog facilitated the collaring of two African wild dogs in close proximity, the repeat detection of wild dog individuals on camera trap, the collection of additional scat samples, and the highest recording of individuals per site from camera traps (n = 5) and genetic verification (n = 5). This highlights the value of marking sites for improved long-term monitoring for this elusive species. To our knowledge, we report the first use of a detection dog to find wild dog scat and discover a marking site, and our findings hold promise for the potential of detection dogs to rapidly survey this wide-ranging, endangered canid.
Title: Detection dog survey detects African wild dog presence and a shared marking site
Description:
African wild dog (Lycaon pictus) populations are difficult to assess effectively and scalable strategies for population monitoring are lacking, often because of low detection rates.
Scat detection dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) have emerged as a suitable tool to detect the presence of wide-ranging carnivores.
In this study, we employed a detection dog to locate African wild dog scat in an unfenced, understudied region of the Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area.
Over two weeks of fieldwork, the detection dog-team found 21 African wild dog scats across a 2,304 km² study area.
Six of those scats were detected at a marking site shared by multiple African wild dog individuals, as determined through genetic identification.
The marking site discovered by the scat detection dog facilitated the collaring of two African wild dogs in close proximity, the repeat detection of wild dog individuals on camera trap, the collection of additional scat samples, and the highest recording of individuals per site from camera traps (n = 5) and genetic verification (n = 5).
This highlights the value of marking sites for improved long-term monitoring for this elusive species.
To our knowledge, we report the first use of a detection dog to find wild dog scat and discover a marking site, and our findings hold promise for the potential of detection dogs to rapidly survey this wide-ranging, endangered canid.

Related Results

Human-Wild Animal Conflict in Banja Woreda, Awi Zone, Ethiopia
Human-Wild Animal Conflict in Banja Woreda, Awi Zone, Ethiopia
Human-wild animal conflict has serious conservation consequences, both for populations of wild animals and for the people who live around wild animals’ habitats. The aim of this st...
Brain of the African wild dog. I. Anatomy, architecture, and volumetrics
Brain of the African wild dog. I. Anatomy, architecture, and volumetrics
AbstractThe African wild dog is endemic to sub‐Saharan Africa and belongs to the family Canidae which includes domestic dogs and their closest relatives (i.e., wolves, coyotes, jac...
Public attitudes towards free-roaming dogs and dog ownership practices in Bulgaria, Italy, and Ukraine
Public attitudes towards free-roaming dogs and dog ownership practices in Bulgaria, Italy, and Ukraine
AbstractOverabundant, free-roaming dog populations are associated with risks to public health, livestock losses, wildlife conservation, and dog health and welfare. Dog population m...
Ethnobotanical study of edible wild plants in Ensaro district, Amhara regional state, Ethiopia
Ethnobotanical study of edible wild plants in Ensaro district, Amhara regional state, Ethiopia
Abstract Background: Ethiopia is one of the biodiversity-rich countries in Africa. Most rural communities are highly dependent on forest products including edible wild plan...
Study of dog population dynamics and rabies awareness in Thailand using a school-based participatory research approach
Study of dog population dynamics and rabies awareness in Thailand using a school-based participatory research approach
AbstractRabies is a neglected disease primarily related to dog-mediated transmission to humans. Accurate dog demographic and dynamic data are essential for effectively planning and...
The Dog Soundscape: Recurrence, Emotional Impact, Acoustics, and Implications for Dog Observations and Dog–Human Interactions
The Dog Soundscape: Recurrence, Emotional Impact, Acoustics, and Implications for Dog Observations and Dog–Human Interactions
While numerous dog behavioral studies use environmental sounds, the dog soundscape remains undescribed. We proposed a list of 79 sounds classified into six categories: Dog, Dog acc...

Back to Top