Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Improving the specificity of adenine base editor using high-fidelity Cas9

View through CrossRef
ABSTRACT Adenine base editor (ABE) mediates the conversion of A to G in genomic DNA. In human, approximately 47.8% of known pathogenic SNPs can be corrected by A to G conversion, indicating that ABE have tremendous potential in gene therapy. However, the off-target activity of ABE limits its clinical application. ABE off-target activity in DNA is depended on the bonding of Streptococcus pyogenes Cas9 (SpCas9) on off-target sites [1, 2]. Therefore, using high-fidelity Cas9 should be able to improve the specificity of ABE. Based on this, we replaced the wild-type SpCas9 in ABE7.10 with four high-fidelity Cas9s to improve its specificity. The analysis of target deep sequencing data demonstrate that the specificity of e-ABE is substantially improved compared to conventional ABE7.10 in four test sites. But the broad editing window of ABE hampers its application, ABE needs to be optimized to get variants with narrow editing window.
Title: Improving the specificity of adenine base editor using high-fidelity Cas9
Description:
ABSTRACT Adenine base editor (ABE) mediates the conversion of A to G in genomic DNA.
In human, approximately 47.
8% of known pathogenic SNPs can be corrected by A to G conversion, indicating that ABE have tremendous potential in gene therapy.
However, the off-target activity of ABE limits its clinical application.
ABE off-target activity in DNA is depended on the bonding of Streptococcus pyogenes Cas9 (SpCas9) on off-target sites [1, 2].
Therefore, using high-fidelity Cas9 should be able to improve the specificity of ABE.
Based on this, we replaced the wild-type SpCas9 in ABE7.
10 with four high-fidelity Cas9s to improve its specificity.
The analysis of target deep sequencing data demonstrate that the specificity of e-ABE is substantially improved compared to conventional ABE7.
10 in four test sites.
But the broad editing window of ABE hampers its application, ABE needs to be optimized to get variants with narrow editing window.

Related Results

A122 High VS Low Fidelity in Simulation-Based Medical Escape Rooms
A122 High VS Low Fidelity in Simulation-Based Medical Escape Rooms
Introduction: Medical escape rooms (MERs) are an increasingly popular game-based learning modality where participants solve puzzles to manage patients. They are d...
Review of Multi-fidelity Models
Review of Multi-fidelity Models
This article provides an overview of multi-fidelity modeling trends. Fidelity in modeling refers to the level of detail and accuracy provided by a predictive model or simulation. G...
Mechanism of Adenine Inhibition in Adenine-Sensitive Mutants of Salmonella typhimurium
Mechanism of Adenine Inhibition in Adenine-Sensitive Mutants of Salmonella typhimurium
Dalal, Fram R. (University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia), Ronald E. Gots, and Joseph S. Gots . Mechanism of adenine inhibition in adenine-sensi...
Introduction to CRISPR/Cas9
Introduction to CRISPR/Cas9
Clustered Regularly Interspersed Short Palindromic Repeats (often referred to as CRISPR) is a revolutionary new genome engineering technology that is capable of modifying virtually...
Establishment of an efficient seed fluorescence reporter‐assisted CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing in maize
Establishment of an efficient seed fluorescence reporter‐assisted CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing in maize
AbstractGenome editing by clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic sequences (CRISPR)/CRISPR‐associated protein 9 (Cas9) has revolutionized functional gene analysis and ge...
Frame Editors for Precise, Template-Free Frameshifting
Frame Editors for Precise, Template-Free Frameshifting
Abstract Efficiency and accuracy are paramount in genome editing. While CRISPR-Cas nucleases are efficient at editing target genes, their accuracy is limited becaus...
ADENINE NUCLEOTIDE-INDUCED CONTRACTION OF THE INNER MITOCHONDRIAL MEMBRANE
ADENINE NUCLEOTIDE-INDUCED CONTRACTION OF THE INNER MITOCHONDRIAL MEMBRANE
In bovine heart mitochondria bongkrekic acid at concentrations as low as about 4 nmol/mg protein (a) completely inhibits phosphorylation of exogenous adenosine diphosphate (ADP) an...
Genome engineering using CRISPR
Genome engineering using CRISPR
Clustered Regularly Interspersed Short Palindromic Repeats (often referred to as CRISPR) is a revolutionary new genome engineering technology that is capable of modifying virtually...

Back to Top