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The effectiveness of use of liquid organic-mineral fertilizers of the chelated type Batr in sugar beet crops in the conditions of forest steppe of the Central Black-Earth Region

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Установлено в результате изучения эффективности применения комплекса органоминеральных удобрений хелатного типа Батр в посевах сахарной свеклы в условиях ЦЧР, что в предуборочный период некорневые подкормки способствовали более значительному (на 2,2–6,9 т/га) росту урожая по сравнению с внесением только основного удобрения. На момент уборки максимальное увеличение урожайности отмечено при использовании удобрений Батр по фону основного внесения N45P45K45 (+15,9 т/га к фону), а наибольшая урожайность – при совместном действии Батр и фонов N90P90K90 и N135P135K135 (57,2 и 58,2 т/га соответственно). Применение Батр повышало биологический сбор сахара  с 1 га посевов на 29,0–40,4 % относительно фонов основного удобрения. Некорневые подкормки стабилизировали сахаристость корнеплодов по фонам основного удобрения N90P90K90 и N45P45K45 на уровне 18,2–18,4 абс. %,  а в неудобренном варианте и по фону N135P135K135 – увеличивали на 0,4–0,5 абс. %.  It was established as a result of studying the effectiveness of use of a complex of organic-mineral fertilizers of the chelated Batr type in sugar beet crops in the conditions of the Central Black-Earth Region that in the pre–harvest period foliar top dressing contributed to a more significant (by 2.2–6.9 t/ha) yield growth compared with the introduction of only the main fertilizer. At the time of harvesting, the maximum increase in the yield was noted when using Batr fertilizers according to the background of the main application N45P45K45 (+15.9 t/ha to the background), and the highest yield was observed with the combined action of Batr and backgrounds N90P90K90 and N135P135K135 (57.2 and 58.2 t/ha, respectively). The use of Batr increased the biological collection of sugar from 1 ha of crops by 29.0–40.4 % relative to the backgrounds of the main fertilizer. Foliar top dressing stabilized sugar content of root crops by the backgrounds of the main fertilizer N90P90K90 and N45P45K45 at the level of 18.2–18.4 abs. %, and in the non-maneuverable version and by the background N135P135K135 – increased by 0.4–0.5 abs. %.
Editorial board of the journal "Sugar Beet"
Title: The effectiveness of use of liquid organic-mineral fertilizers of the chelated type Batr in sugar beet crops in the conditions of forest steppe of the Central Black-Earth Region
Description:
Установлено в результате изучения эффективности применения комплекса органоминеральных удобрений хелатного типа Батр в посевах сахарной свеклы в условиях ЦЧР, что в предуборочный период некорневые подкормки способствовали более значительному (на 2,2–6,9 т/га) росту урожая по сравнению с внесением только основного удобрения.
На момент уборки максимальное увеличение урожайности отмечено при использовании удобрений Батр по фону основного внесения N45P45K45 (+15,9 т/га к фону), а наибольшая урожайность – при совместном действии Батр и фонов N90P90K90 и N135P135K135 (57,2 и 58,2 т/га соответственно).
Применение Батр повышало биологический сбор сахара  с 1 га посевов на 29,0–40,4 % относительно фонов основного удобрения.
Некорневые подкормки стабилизировали сахаристость корнеплодов по фонам основного удобрения N90P90K90 и N45P45K45 на уровне 18,2–18,4 абс.
%,  а в неудобренном варианте и по фону N135P135K135 – увеличивали на 0,4–0,5 абс.
%.
  It was established as a result of studying the effectiveness of use of a complex of organic-mineral fertilizers of the chelated Batr type in sugar beet crops in the conditions of the Central Black-Earth Region that in the pre–harvest period foliar top dressing contributed to a more significant (by 2.
2–6.
9 t/ha) yield growth compared with the introduction of only the main fertilizer.
At the time of harvesting, the maximum increase in the yield was noted when using Batr fertilizers according to the background of the main application N45P45K45 (+15.
9 t/ha to the background), and the highest yield was observed with the combined action of Batr and backgrounds N90P90K90 and N135P135K135 (57.
2 and 58.
2 t/ha, respectively).
The use of Batr increased the biological collection of sugar from 1 ha of crops by 29.
0–40.
4 % relative to the backgrounds of the main fertilizer.
Foliar top dressing stabilized sugar content of root crops by the backgrounds of the main fertilizer N90P90K90 and N45P45K45 at the level of 18.
2–18.
4 abs.
%, and in the non-maneuverable version and by the background N135P135K135 – increased by 0.
4–0.
5 abs.
%.

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