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Effect of Foliar Application of Alhagi maurorum Extract on Foeniculum vulgare Growth
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Among medicinal plants humans use, fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) is essential due to its flavor and health benefits. A clean environment requires sustainable methods to reduce soil, water, and air pollution. Camel thorn (Alhagi maurorum) is a desert plant distributed widely in Iraq. This experiment investigated the effect of A. maurorumextract spraying on vegetative, floral, and seed numbers of F. vulgare. 0, 1.5 and 3 g L-1 concentrations of shoot root extracts of A. maurorumwere utilized as a foliar application on F. vulgare.A significant increase in studied characteristics of F. vulgare was obtained under extract treatments. Spray with 3 and 1.5 g L-1 of shoot root extracts obtained the highest number of seeds per plant. The results of the present study exhibited a potential to use A. maurorum as a natural fertilizer.
Keywords: Foeniculum vulgare; Alhagi maurorum; foliar application; natural fertilizer; flavonoids; essential oil.
Title: Effect of Foliar Application of Alhagi maurorum Extract on Foeniculum vulgare Growth
Description:
Among medicinal plants humans use, fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) is essential due to its flavor and health benefits.
A clean environment requires sustainable methods to reduce soil, water, and air pollution.
Camel thorn (Alhagi maurorum) is a desert plant distributed widely in Iraq.
This experiment investigated the effect of A.
maurorumextract spraying on vegetative, floral, and seed numbers of F.
vulgare.
0, 1.
5 and 3 g L-1 concentrations of shoot root extracts of A.
maurorumwere utilized as a foliar application on F.
vulgare.
A significant increase in studied characteristics of F.
vulgare was obtained under extract treatments.
Spray with 3 and 1.
5 g L-1 of shoot root extracts obtained the highest number of seeds per plant.
The results of the present study exhibited a potential to use A.
maurorum as a natural fertilizer.
Keywords: Foeniculum vulgare; Alhagi maurorum; foliar application; natural fertilizer; flavonoids; essential oil.
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