Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Formal Cyclopropylation of Imines with Cyclopropanols: Stereocontrolled Access to Conformationally Constrained γ-Amino Alcohols

View through CrossRef
γ-Amino alcohols are essential motifs in bioactive compounds and chiral catalysts, yet the synthesis of their conformationally constrained variants remains challenging due to the lack of suitable methodologies. Here, we report a formal cyclopropylation of imines with cyclopropanols, enabling the construction of previously inaccessible cyclopropane-embedded γ-amino alcohols. This transformation leverages the unique reactivity of enolized zinc homoenolates, which effectively act as a β-hydroxycyclopropyl anions and engage imines through a sequence of Mannich addition and ring closure. The key to this reactivity lies in the use of bulky N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands, which promote efficient coupling with N-sulfonyl aldimines as well as chiral N-sulfinyl trifluoromethyl-ketimines while ensuring excellent diastereocontrol over three contiguous stereocenters. Furthermore, the resulting γ-amino alcohols can be transformed into β- or γ-aminofunctionalized ketones via homoenolate or β-keto radical intermediates, offering versatile platforms for downstream derivatization.
Title: Formal Cyclopropylation of Imines with Cyclopropanols: Stereocontrolled Access to Conformationally Constrained γ-Amino Alcohols
Description:
γ-Amino alcohols are essential motifs in bioactive compounds and chiral catalysts, yet the synthesis of their conformationally constrained variants remains challenging due to the lack of suitable methodologies.
Here, we report a formal cyclopropylation of imines with cyclopropanols, enabling the construction of previously inaccessible cyclopropane-embedded γ-amino alcohols.
This transformation leverages the unique reactivity of enolized zinc homoenolates, which effectively act as a β-hydroxycyclopropyl anions and engage imines through a sequence of Mannich addition and ring closure.
The key to this reactivity lies in the use of bulky N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands, which promote efficient coupling with N-sulfonyl aldimines as well as chiral N-sulfinyl trifluoromethyl-ketimines while ensuring excellent diastereocontrol over three contiguous stereocenters.
Furthermore, the resulting γ-amino alcohols can be transformed into β- or γ-aminofunctionalized ketones via homoenolate or β-keto radical intermediates, offering versatile platforms for downstream derivatization.

Related Results

Amino Acids, Survey
Amino Acids, Survey
AbstractAmino acids are the main components of proteins. Approximately 20 amino acids are common constituents of proteins and are called protein amino acids, or primary protein ami...
Amino Acids
Amino Acids
AbstractAmino acids are the main components of proteins. Approximately 20 amino acids are common constituents of proteins and are called protein amino acids, or primary protein ami...
Amino Asit Metabolizması
Amino Asit Metabolizması
Amino asit metabolizması ile ilgili bu bölümde protein sentezi öncüsü olan 20 α-amino (ve bir imino asit, prolin) α-karboksilik asidin metabolizması incelenecektir. Amino asitler d...
Amino acid features: a missing compartment of prediction of protein function
Amino acid features: a missing compartment of prediction of protein function
AbstractEnormous computational efforts have been carried out to predict structure and function of protein. However, nearly all of these efforts have been focused on prediction of f...
Plasticizing Effectiveness and Characteristics of Different Mono‐Alcohols, Di‐Alcohols, and Polyols for Starch‐Based Materials
Plasticizing Effectiveness and Characteristics of Different Mono‐Alcohols, Di‐Alcohols, and Polyols for Starch‐Based Materials
AbstractThe effectiveness of various alcohols as plasticizers for starch‐based materials is studied. Specifically, the impact of molecular structures, such as the number of hydroxy...
Amino Asit ve Proteinler
Amino Asit ve Proteinler
Amino asitler ve proteinler, canlı organizmaların biyokimyasal süreçlerinde merkezi bir rol oynayan temel moleküllerdir. Amino asitler, bir karboksil grubu, bir amino grubu ve kara...
Characterization of isomeric acetyl amino acids and di‐acetyl amino acids by LC/MS/MS 
Characterization of isomeric acetyl amino acids and di‐acetyl amino acids by LC/MS/MS 
AbstractAcetylation of amino acids is important in the molecular biology and biochemistry because they are part of several metabolic pathways. N‐acetyl amino acids can form through...
Mechanochemical Synthesis of Fluorinated Imines
Mechanochemical Synthesis of Fluorinated Imines
A number of imines, including 12 new compounds, previously not reported in the literature, derived from variously fluorinated benzaldehydes and different anilines or chiral benzyla...

Back to Top