A Review on Hybrid ABR with Comparing ABR for Treatment of Sugar Industry Wastewater

Water, is one of the prime, element, involved, in, the, creation of healthy life as well it’s development. Since, water, is, such, an essential , resource, for, survival, of, both, plants, and, animals, hence, it’s our, responsibility, to, manage, this, resource, for, the, sustainable, benefit, of, all, present, and, future, living, element., Because of the, high, pollution, potential , sugar, industry, is, considered, as, one, of, the, topmost, pollution, creating, industries, affecting, our, environment and ecosystem .Wastewater, from, sugar, industry, bears, complex, properties, and, its, treatment, is, considered, as, one, of, the, difficult , tasks, for, environmental, engineers, in, terms, of, its, treatment, as, well, as, using it again for a particular purpose ., The, brown, colour,, high, temperature,, low, pH,, high, COD,, high, BOD,, TDS,, odour, problems, and, excessive, percentage, of, dissolved, organics, and, inorganics, are, major, properties, of, the, sugar, industrial, effluent., This, effluent, if, discharged, untreated,, poses, problems, for, both, marine, and, terrestrial, ecosystems., The, cost, effective, and, economical, treatment, of, sugar, industrial, waste, is such a difficult task,,therefore, an, appropriate, and, cost-effective, method, to, meet, the, discharge, standards, is, needed., The, aim, of, this, paper, is, to, review, the, hybrid, anaerobic, baffled, reactor, for, the, treatment, of, sugar, industry, wastewater, and, compare, it’s, performance, with, respect, to, the, ABR., The, results, presented, in, this, paper, are, from, case, studies, done, on, a, laboratory-scale, Hybrid, ABR, &, ABR, treating, sugar, industry, wastewater, at, different, Hydraulic Retention Time ., The, purpose, of, this, study, is, to, see, the, performance, of, an, anaerobic, baffled, reactor, (ABR), and, a, hybrid, ABR, (HABR), for, the, treatment, of, sugar, industry, under, ambient, conditions, and, compare, the, ability, of, the, two, systems, to, meet, effluent, discharge, standards., In, steady, state, the, COD, removal, efficiencies, of, the, HABR, were, 2.2%, greater, than, those, of, the, ABR, at, all, HRTs., The, HABR, met, COD, and, BOD5, effluent, discharge, standards, using, a, 24-hour, HRT,, while, the, ABR, achieved, these, standards, only, with, a, 48-hour, HRT., The, HABR, was, found, to, be, suitable, for, conventional, sugar, industry, wastewater, treatment.