Technika prekladu z biblickej gréčtiny (3): Septuaginta ako výsledok a ako východisko – príklad hebrejizmov vo Veľpiesni

The translation technique we choose for a Septuagint translation depends on which of its aspects we focus. We may perceive the LXX as the result of translators’ activity. In this case in solving translation problems regarding Hebraisms we take into account the Hebrew original. This analytic approach is used in the context of biblical studies. However, at some stage of its development the Septuagint detached from its Hebrew background and began a life of its own in a purely Greek environment where it gave birth to a vast amount of patristic exegetical literature. These ancient authors did not solve problems within the framework of interlingual communication, but only in a monolingual way, within the framework of the Greek language. So there appear occasional divergences in understanding and interpretation of the biblical text if it contains Hebraisms. If we apply ourselves as translators to this part of our cultural heritage, we, too, must respect the Septuagint in this context as the starting point. Keywords: Septuagint, translation technique, Hebraisms, Patristic exegesis, Song of Songs.