FEATURES OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OF CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES

Intellectual capital as an economic category in modern studies is interpreted mainly as a determining factor of competitiveness and welfare of society. Such a position became a scientific justification for the priority of tasks of the state social and economic policy regarding the formation of favorable conditions for the reproduction of human intellectual capital in general, the intellectualization of labor, the growth of the scale and efficiency of investments in human capital. At the present stage of development of post-industrial society in almost all spheres of the national economy there is a desire for development and innovation. This encourages economic science to increase interest in human intelligence, which is realized through human capital. After all, human abilities, knowledge, skills, op-portunities, intellectual development are the basis for the formation of an innovative society and the economy of intellectual capital. The ability to effectively and efficiently apply new relevant knowledge makes it possible to effectively identify and strengthen comparative competitive advantages, to align internal development opportunities with external ones generated by the market. Since the concept of the formation and development of intellectual capital is insufficiently characterized in the already published scientific works, the purpose of this study is to determine the main aspects of the structure, main features and characteristics of the intellectual capital of construction enterprises in the domestic market. The main results of the conducted research are the determination of the main role of intellectual capital at the national level, the mechanism of intellectual capital management of construction enterprises is characterized, and the impact of the intellectual component on the development of the construction industry as a whole is determined as a result of the analysis of the main functions. In the process of forming a modern innovative society, the need for the formation of a new economy – an economy of intellectual capital – remains relevant, therefore there is a need to further improve and in-depth study of this problem, taking into account the needs of modern socio-economic development of society.