The woman between the two poets Urwa bin Hizam and Omar bin Abi Rabiah

Women in Arabic poetry have occupied a distinct position, as feminine beauty has been manifested in different eras, starting from the pre-Islamic era to the present day. From this point of view, this research attempts to look at women between the poets Urwa bin Hizam and Omar bin Abi Rabi'ah. Urwah ibn Hizam ibn Muhajir al-Dhanni, from Bani Athrah. A poet who lived in the Islamic era and is one of the orphans of the Arabs. Omar bin Abdullah bin Abi Rabi'ah is a poet of Makhzoumi Qurashi, a famous poet in the Umayyad era, who was not in the Quraysh more poetic than him, and he was known as the lover. The main purpose of this research is to shed light on the image of women in the poetry of the poets of the Umayyad era, and this is through the poetry of the poets Urwa bin Hizam and Omar bin Abi Rabi'ah by studying the dimensions and features of this image in a stylistic study. The research relied on the descriptive-analytical method and came out with several results, the most important of which are: that Omar bin Abi Rabi'ah is a glorious poet, who is proficient in the language, and that he is the leader of the Ghazals in his time, and that he is one of the wealthy and generous people of Hijaz who lived in a low level of living, soft and gentle. The poetry of Omar bin Abi Rabi'ah is characterized by its wide ability to describe women, their emotions, psychology, obsessions, and emotions, as his poetry indicates his tendency to love, love, and everything related to women With her beauty, goodness, and attractive expression, it was said that no woman who noticed Umar ibn Abi Rabi'ah approaching her and describing his love for her fell into the trap of his love. Although Urwa ibn Hizam is also considered a poet of love, in fact, he is less interested in women in his poems than in Omar ibn Abi Rabi'ah. The research has shown that the poets of the Umayyad era differed in shaping the image of women from an emotional point of view, between those who focused on the emotional image that examines the essence of the female self and seeks to understand it and clarify its potential, and those who focused on the sensory image and sought to draw the details of women's bodies, and some of them made women and their image the center around which their poems revolve. We noticed in the poetry of all the poets the pure and pure language, and the flowing rhythm that flowed resonantly, full of grief and sorrow.