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HERMANSKY-PUDLAK SYNDROME TYPE 6 (HPS6) AND RENAL FAILURE: A RARE GENETIC DISEASE

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Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a group of 10 autosomal recessive inherited diseases. Most patients exhibit albinism with nystagmus, visual acuity loss, and a platelet storage pool deciency with bleeding diathesis. The severity and variety of other clinical features depend on the HPS subtype. We report a 24-year-old male with end-stage renal disease of unknown etiology and history of oculocutaneous albinism and bleeding diathesis. Two of his siblings also had oculocutaneous albinism. The diagnostic workup for renal impairment was unremarkable. Further genetic testing revealed a homozygous novel nonsense mutation in the HPS6 gene. Additionally, a heterozygous variant of uncertain signicance was identied in the HPS5 gene. Renal failure is an uncommon clinical feature in HPS. To our knowledge, this is the rst case that describes the association of HPS types 5 and 6 and renal failure
Title: HERMANSKY-PUDLAK SYNDROME TYPE 6 (HPS6) AND RENAL FAILURE: A RARE GENETIC DISEASE
Description:
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a group of 10 autosomal recessive inherited diseases.
Most patients exhibit albinism with nystagmus, visual acuity loss, and a platelet storage pool deciency with bleeding diathesis.
The severity and variety of other clinical features depend on the HPS subtype.
We report a 24-year-old male with end-stage renal disease of unknown etiology and history of oculocutaneous albinism and bleeding diathesis.
Two of his siblings also had oculocutaneous albinism.
The diagnostic workup for renal impairment was unremarkable.
Further genetic testing revealed a homozygous novel nonsense mutation in the HPS6 gene.
Additionally, a heterozygous variant of uncertain signicance was identied in the HPS5 gene.
Renal failure is an uncommon clinical feature in HPS.
To our knowledge, this is the rst case that describes the association of HPS types 5 and 6 and renal failure.

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