Review on Electric Vehicles Battery Swapping Technology

The goal of research and development organizations is to intelligently design the architecture of battery swapping stations (BSSs), with the hope of offering a reliable platform for the successful installation of a large fleet of electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). The BSS can calibrate its subsystem for the deployment of electric vehicles (EVs) by implementing a similar concept to those found in current gas stations, which involve exchanging or swapping out discharged batteries for partially or fully charged ones after a short while. Because it gives the relevant stakeholders a more comprehensive understanding of the business prospects, the BSS approach has emerged as a promising technological alternative to the conventional EV recharging station approach. This paper addresses the introduction to BSS, covering its methods, infrastructure, advantages over charging stations, and main obstacles. Index Terms: Battery Swapping Station (BSS), Battery Charging Stations (BCS), Electric Vehicles (EVs), Hybrid Electric Vehicles (EHVs).