Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Kajian Pengobatan Tukak Lambung dan Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

View through CrossRef
Abstract. One of the most common disorders experienced by both pediatric and geriatric ages is digestive disorders. Two of the most common digestive disorders are peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Gastric ulcer is a digestive disorder that occurs due to damage to the gastric mucosa, while gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a disease caused by stomach acid flowing back into the esophagus, causing damage to the esophageal mucosa. If these two diseases are not treated immediately, it will result in a compilation that leads to death. The purpose of this study was to determine the pathogenesis of gastric ulcers and GERD and their treatment. The method used is a literature review using a review article. The results of the literature review show that gastric ulcers occur due to infection with Helicobacter pylori bacteria and long-term use of NSAID drugs while GERD occurs due to an imbalance between aggressive (gastric acid) and defensive factor (LES, esophageal clearance mechanisms). The treatment that can be done is by taking proton pump inhibitor (PPI) and H2RA drugs which work in inhibiting the production of stomach acid and antacids which work in neutralizing gastric juices that are too acidic. Abstrak. Salah satu gangguan yang paling sering dialami baik itu di usia pediatrik maupun geriatrik yaitu gangguan pencernaan. Salah dua gangguan pencernaan yang sering terjadi yaitu tukak lambung dan gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Tukak lambung merupakan salah satu gangguan pencernaan yang terjadi karena adanya kerusakan pada mukosa lambung sedangkan gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) merupakan suatu penyakit yang diakibatkan oleh asam lambung yang mengalir kembali ke daerah esofagus sehingga terjadi kerusakan mukosa esofagus. dimana apabila kedua penyakit ini tidak dilakukan penanganan secara segera akan mengakibatkan kompilasi yang berujung pada kematian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui patogenesis tukak lambung dan GERD serta pengobatannya. Metode yang digunakan yaitu literature review dengan menggunakan review article. Hasil kajian pustaka menunjukkan bahwa tukak lambung terjadi karena infeksi bakteri Helicobacter pylori dan penggunaan obat NSAID dalam jangka panjang sedangkan GERD terjadi karena adanya ketidakseimbangan antara faktor agresif (asam lambung) dan defensif (LES, mekanisme bersihan esofagus). Pengobatan yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan mengonsumsi obat golongan proton pump inhibitor (PPI) dan H2RA yang bekerja dalam menghambat produksi asam lambung serta antasida yang bekerja dalam menetralkan cairan lambung yang terlalu asam.
Title: Kajian Pengobatan Tukak Lambung dan Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Description:
Abstract.
One of the most common disorders experienced by both pediatric and geriatric ages is digestive disorders.
Two of the most common digestive disorders are peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Gastric ulcer is a digestive disorder that occurs due to damage to the gastric mucosa, while gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a disease caused by stomach acid flowing back into the esophagus, causing damage to the esophageal mucosa.
If these two diseases are not treated immediately, it will result in a compilation that leads to death.
The purpose of this study was to determine the pathogenesis of gastric ulcers and GERD and their treatment.
The method used is a literature review using a review article.
The results of the literature review show that gastric ulcers occur due to infection with Helicobacter pylori bacteria and long-term use of NSAID drugs while GERD occurs due to an imbalance between aggressive (gastric acid) and defensive factor (LES, esophageal clearance mechanisms).
The treatment that can be done is by taking proton pump inhibitor (PPI) and H2RA drugs which work in inhibiting the production of stomach acid and antacids which work in neutralizing gastric juices that are too acidic.
Abstrak.
Salah satu gangguan yang paling sering dialami baik itu di usia pediatrik maupun geriatrik yaitu gangguan pencernaan.
Salah dua gangguan pencernaan yang sering terjadi yaitu tukak lambung dan gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Tukak lambung merupakan salah satu gangguan pencernaan yang terjadi karena adanya kerusakan pada mukosa lambung sedangkan gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) merupakan suatu penyakit yang diakibatkan oleh asam lambung yang mengalir kembali ke daerah esofagus sehingga terjadi kerusakan mukosa esofagus.
dimana apabila kedua penyakit ini tidak dilakukan penanganan secara segera akan mengakibatkan kompilasi yang berujung pada kematian.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui patogenesis tukak lambung dan GERD serta pengobatannya.
Metode yang digunakan yaitu literature review dengan menggunakan review article.
Hasil kajian pustaka menunjukkan bahwa tukak lambung terjadi karena infeksi bakteri Helicobacter pylori dan penggunaan obat NSAID dalam jangka panjang sedangkan GERD terjadi karena adanya ketidakseimbangan antara faktor agresif (asam lambung) dan defensif (LES, mekanisme bersihan esofagus).
Pengobatan yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan mengonsumsi obat golongan proton pump inhibitor (PPI) dan H2RA yang bekerja dalam menghambat produksi asam lambung serta antasida yang bekerja dalam menetralkan cairan lambung yang terlalu asam.

Related Results

PERBANDINGAN HASIL KUESIONER GERD-Q DAN GEJALA GERD PADA KELOMPOK YANG MENJALANKAN PUASA RAMADHAN DAN TIDAK
PERBANDINGAN HASIL KUESIONER GERD-Q DAN GEJALA GERD PADA KELOMPOK YANG MENJALANKAN PUASA RAMADHAN DAN TIDAK
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a form of gastrointestinal motility disorder, where stomach contents reenter the esophagus and oral cavity, causing symptoms and complicat...
The Correlation Between Coffee Consumption and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
The Correlation Between Coffee Consumption and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease or commonly known as GERD is a condition when the stomach’s contents rise into the esophagus This condition causes symptoms and complica...
Obstructive sleep apnea, CPAP therapy, and gastroesophageal reflux symptoms: evidence from a prospective cohort study
Obstructive sleep apnea, CPAP therapy, and gastroesophageal reflux symptoms: evidence from a prospective cohort study
Background Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) frequently coexists with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), yet the degree to which hypoxic burden contributes to ...
COMPARING VONOPRAZAN TO HIGH-DOSE PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS FOR REFRACTORY GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE.
COMPARING VONOPRAZAN TO HIGH-DOSE PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS FOR REFRACTORY GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE.
Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common chronic gastrointestinal disorder that significantly affects quality of life. Although proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) ...
Optimizing Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease treatment: a call to shift from omeprazole
Optimizing Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease treatment: a call to shift from omeprazole
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a disorder of the upper respiratory tract, which develops due to the regurgitation of acid from the stomach into the oesophagus. If left u...
Gastroesophageal reflux disease in children including palliative pediatric patients
Gastroesophageal reflux disease in children including palliative pediatric patients
Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a retrograde throwing of stomach contents (hydrochloric acid, digestive enzymes and sometimes bile) into the esophagus, which leads to the appear...
Gastroesophageal Reflux Caused Pharyngitis in Local Population A Comparative Clinical Study
Gastroesophageal Reflux Caused Pharyngitis in Local Population A Comparative Clinical Study
Objective: In gastroesophageal reflux disease gastric contents caused erosive action in esophagus as well as in upper respiratory chamber which is a very common and painful medical...
Pendekatan Diagnostik Refluks Laring Faring
Pendekatan Diagnostik Refluks Laring Faring
Abstract: Lifestyle and behavior changes can have bad impacts on our health. One of the diseases that can be caused by lifestyle changes is pharyngeal larynx reflux. Pharyngeal lar...

Back to Top