Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

High‐Performance Recyclable Polyester Elastomers Through Transient Strain‐Stiffening

View through CrossRef
Abstract Polyester thermoplastic elastomers are promising sustainable materials but their mechanical properties need improvement, in particular, attempts to increase strength often result in compromised elasticity. Strong and tough elastomers are known but require complex polymer formulations together with control over cross‐linking or crystallinity, both of which challenge recycling. Here, the introduction of transient strain‐stiffening approaches into fully amorphous structures show both strengthening and toughening of elastomers while conserving recyclability. The new amorphous block polyester elastomers are prepared by controlled polymerization methods using commercial monomers. The block polymers comprise a central poly(ɛ‐caprolactone‐ co ‐ɛ‐decalactone) block flanked by poly(cyclohexene oxide‐ alt ‐phthalate) blocks. Elastomer thermomechanical properties are tuned by varying ratios of ɛ‐caprolactone to ɛ‐decalactone within the mid‐block to access materials with excellent mechanical properties. The best elastomers feature 30–50 wt.% polycaprolactone and exhibit tensile strengths up to 40 MPa, elongations at break above 2000%, with excellent elastic recovery (>90%). These materials exhibit strain‐induced crystallization and outperform current commercial elastomers, entering a new region of tensile mechanical property space. They have service temperature ranges from −60 to 140 °C and high temperature stability (≥300 °C), with wide thermal (re)processing windows. These new polyester elastomers also show high resistance to creep, humidity resistance, and excellent recyclability.
Title: High‐Performance Recyclable Polyester Elastomers Through Transient Strain‐Stiffening
Description:
Abstract Polyester thermoplastic elastomers are promising sustainable materials but their mechanical properties need improvement, in particular, attempts to increase strength often result in compromised elasticity.
Strong and tough elastomers are known but require complex polymer formulations together with control over cross‐linking or crystallinity, both of which challenge recycling.
Here, the introduction of transient strain‐stiffening approaches into fully amorphous structures show both strengthening and toughening of elastomers while conserving recyclability.
The new amorphous block polyester elastomers are prepared by controlled polymerization methods using commercial monomers.
The block polymers comprise a central poly(ɛ‐caprolactone‐ co ‐ɛ‐decalactone) block flanked by poly(cyclohexene oxide‐ alt ‐phthalate) blocks.
Elastomer thermomechanical properties are tuned by varying ratios of ɛ‐caprolactone to ɛ‐decalactone within the mid‐block to access materials with excellent mechanical properties.
The best elastomers feature 30–50 wt.
% polycaprolactone and exhibit tensile strengths up to 40 MPa, elongations at break above 2000%, with excellent elastic recovery (>90%).
These materials exhibit strain‐induced crystallization and outperform current commercial elastomers, entering a new region of tensile mechanical property space.
They have service temperature ranges from −60 to 140 °C and high temperature stability (≥300 °C), with wide thermal (re)processing windows.
These new polyester elastomers also show high resistance to creep, humidity resistance, and excellent recyclability.

Related Results

Manmade Fiber Ropes in Deepwater Mooring Applications
Manmade Fiber Ropes in Deepwater Mooring Applications
Abstract The paper deals with the several offshore floating units that have been installed in Campos basin, offshore Brazil, making use of polyester ropes in thei...
The Tension-Stiffening Contribution of NSM CFRP to the Behavior of Strengthened RC Beams
The Tension-Stiffening Contribution of NSM CFRP to the Behavior of Strengthened RC Beams
Tension stiffening is a characteristic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) beams which is directly affected by the bond-slip property of steel bar and concrete interfaces. A beam...
Acrylic Elastomers, Survey
Acrylic Elastomers, Survey
AbstractAcrylic elastomers have the ASTM designation ACM for polymers of ethyl acrylate and other acrylates, and ANM for copolymers of ethyl or other acrylates with acrylonitrile. ...
Bioinspired Engineering towards Tailoring Advanced Lignin/Rubber Elastomers
Bioinspired Engineering towards Tailoring Advanced Lignin/Rubber Elastomers
The pursuit of high volume and high value-added applications for lignin has been a long-term challenge. In this work, inspired by the energy sacrificial mechanism from biological m...
Analyses of micro-structure and mechanical behavior of polyester pre-oriented filament with dark color by adjusting linear density
Analyses of micro-structure and mechanical behavior of polyester pre-oriented filament with dark color by adjusting linear density
The number of fiber components of polyester filaments has an important influence on the strength and feel of filaments and textile products. The number of polyester filaments can b...
Potential For Recycling Single-Use Plastic Waste - Case Study in Can Tho City, Vietnam
Potential For Recycling Single-Use Plastic Waste - Case Study in Can Tho City, Vietnam
Circular economy is an economic ideal that has been concretized by the Vietnamese Government in the Law on Environmental Protection 2020. As a part of this model, plastic waste reu...

Back to Top