Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Volvox and volvocine green algae

View through CrossRef
AbstractThe transition of life from single cells to more complex multicellular forms has occurred at least two dozen times among eukaryotes and is one of the major evolutionary transitions, but the early steps that enabled multicellular life to evolve and thrive remain poorly understood. Volvocine green algae are a taxonomic group that is uniquely suited to investigating the step-wise acquisition of multicellular organization. The multicellular volvocine speciesVolvox carteriexhibits many hallmarks of complex multicellularity including complete germ–soma division of labor, asymmetric cell divisions, coordinated tissue-level morphogenesis, and dimorphic sexes—none of which have obvious analogs in its closest unicellular relative, the model algaChlamydomonas reinhardtii. Here, I summarize some of the key questions and areas of study that are being addressed withVolvox carteriand how increasing genomic information and methodologies for volvocine algae are opening up the entire group as an integrated experimental system for exploring the evolution of multicellularity and more.
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Title: Volvox and volvocine green algae
Description:
AbstractThe transition of life from single cells to more complex multicellular forms has occurred at least two dozen times among eukaryotes and is one of the major evolutionary transitions, but the early steps that enabled multicellular life to evolve and thrive remain poorly understood.
Volvocine green algae are a taxonomic group that is uniquely suited to investigating the step-wise acquisition of multicellular organization.
The multicellular volvocine speciesVolvox carteriexhibits many hallmarks of complex multicellularity including complete germ–soma division of labor, asymmetric cell divisions, coordinated tissue-level morphogenesis, and dimorphic sexes—none of which have obvious analogs in its closest unicellular relative, the model algaChlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Here, I summarize some of the key questions and areas of study that are being addressed withVolvox carteriand how increasing genomic information and methodologies for volvocine algae are opening up the entire group as an integrated experimental system for exploring the evolution of multicellularity and more.

Related Results

A conserved RWP-RK transcription factor VSR1 controls gametic differentiation in volvocine algae
A conserved RWP-RK transcription factor VSR1 controls gametic differentiation in volvocine algae
Abstract Volvocine green algae are a model for understanding the evolution of mating types and sexes. They are facultatively sexual, with gametic...
Volvox barberi flocks, forming near-optimal, two-dimensional, polydisperse lattice packings
Volvox barberi flocks, forming near-optimal, two-dimensional, polydisperse lattice packings
Abstract Volvox barberi is a multicellular green alga forming spherical colonies of 10000-50000 differentiated somatic and germ...
Biogeochemical Model and Simulation of the Effect of Precambrian Algae on the Formation Process of Certain Laminated Cherts
Biogeochemical Model and Simulation of the Effect of Precambrian Algae on the Formation Process of Certain Laminated Cherts
Abstract The source of silica in the formation of the Precambrian laminated cherts has long remained a problem to be solved. Through experiments on cherts and living blue‐green alg...
Toxic or Otherwise Harmful Algae and the Built Environment
Toxic or Otherwise Harmful Algae and the Built Environment
This article gives a comprehensive overview on potentially harmful algae occurring in the built environment. Man-made structures provide diverse habitats where algae can grow, main...
Automatic Identification of Harmful Algae Based On Multiple Convolutional Neural Networks and Transfer Learning
Automatic Identification of Harmful Algae Based On Multiple Convolutional Neural Networks and Transfer Learning
Abstract The monitoring of harmful algae is very important for the maintenance of the aquatic ecological environment. Traditional algae monitoring methods require professio...

Back to Top