Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
Javascript must be enabled to continue!
Liquidus temperatures of Na3AlF6-AlF3-CaF2-KF-LiF-Al2O3 melts
View through CrossRef
Temperatures for the primary crystallization of
Na3AlF6-AlF3-CaF2-KF-LiF-Al2O3 system adopted in aluminum electrolysis
process were determined by thermal analysis. An empirical equation was
derived to describe the liquidus temperatures for the primary
crystallization of this multicomponent electrolyte system: t/?=1011 +
0.7w(AlF3) - 0.232w(AlF3)2 - 7.65w(Al2O3) + 0.523w(Al2O3)2 - 8.96w(LiF) +
0.043w(LiF)2 - 3.32w(KF) - 0.12w(KF)2 - 3.28w(CaF2) +0.037w(CaF2)2 +
0.091w(AlF3)w(LiF) + 0.074w(AlF3)w(KF) + 0.084w(AlF3)w(CaF2) -
0.27w(Al2O3)w(LiF), where w(AlF3) denotes the mass fraction of excess
aluminum fluoride with respect to cryolite. While w(Al2O3) ranges from 2% to
4%, w(LiF), w(KF) and w(CaF2) from 0 to 7%, and the molar ratio of NaF/AlF3
from 2.2 to 3.
Title: Liquidus temperatures of Na3AlF6-AlF3-CaF2-KF-LiF-Al2O3 melts
Description:
Temperatures for the primary crystallization of
Na3AlF6-AlF3-CaF2-KF-LiF-Al2O3 system adopted in aluminum electrolysis
process were determined by thermal analysis.
An empirical equation was
derived to describe the liquidus temperatures for the primary
crystallization of this multicomponent electrolyte system: t/?=1011 +
0.
7w(AlF3) - 0.
232w(AlF3)2 - 7.
65w(Al2O3) + 0.
523w(Al2O3)2 - 8.
96w(LiF) +
0.
043w(LiF)2 - 3.
32w(KF) - 0.
12w(KF)2 - 3.
28w(CaF2) +0.
037w(CaF2)2 +
0.
091w(AlF3)w(LiF) + 0.
074w(AlF3)w(KF) + 0.
084w(AlF3)w(CaF2) -
0.
27w(Al2O3)w(LiF), where w(AlF3) denotes the mass fraction of excess
aluminum fluoride with respect to cryolite.
While w(Al2O3) ranges from 2% to
4%, w(LiF), w(KF) and w(CaF2) from 0 to 7%, and the molar ratio of NaF/AlF3
from 2.
2 to 3.
Related Results
Performance Study of CaO-CaF2- and CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-Based High-Efficiency Desulfurizers
Performance Study of CaO-CaF2- and CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-Based High-Efficiency Desulfurizers
In order to reduce the content of harmful impurity sulfur elements in steel to meet the quality requirements of high value-added steel, efficient desulfurization of RH vacuum degas...
Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF) and LIF Receptor in Human Lung: Distribution and Regulation of LIF Release
Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF) and LIF Receptor in Human Lung: Distribution and Regulation of LIF Release
Abstract
The distribution and regulation of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and its receptor (LIFR) in human lung tissue is unknown. We recently found that LIF w...
Thermal Analysis and Phase Equilibria of the Molten System Na3AlF6 – NdF3 – Nd2O3
Thermal Analysis and Phase Equilibria of the Molten System Na3AlF6 – NdF3 – Nd2O3
Abstract
Phase diagrams of the systems Na3AlF6 – NdF3 and (Na3AlF6 – NdF3)eut – Nd2O3 were experimentally determined by thermal analysis up to 60 mol % of NdF3, and 45 mol ...
High-Temperature Wetting Behavior and Adhesion Mechanism of Cryolite-Based Molten Salt on SiC Refractory Substrate
High-Temperature Wetting Behavior and Adhesion Mechanism of Cryolite-Based Molten Salt on SiC Refractory Substrate
The problem of the adhesion of aluminum slag to the inner wall of a vacuum ladle is essential but has not been addressed. Using a high-temperature wettability experimental setup, t...
Localization of leukaemia inhibitory factor to airway epithelium and its amplification of contractile responses to tachykinins
Localization of leukaemia inhibitory factor to airway epithelium and its amplification of contractile responses to tachykinins
In neural tissue, leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) is an important trophic cytokine. In this investigation, we determined if LIF was present in human and guinea‐pig airways and ex...
Binding and retrograde transport of leukemia inhibitory factor by the sensory nervous system
Binding and retrograde transport of leukemia inhibitory factor by the sensory nervous system
Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), a peptide growth factor with multiple activities, has recently been shown to support the generation and survival of sensory neurons in cultures of...
Desorption kinetics and excimer formation of pyrene on Al2O3(112̄0)
Desorption kinetics and excimer formation of pyrene on Al2O3(112̄0)
Laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) and electronic absorption spectroscopy (EAS) were used to examine pyrene adsorbed on Al2O3(112̄0) as a function of surface coverage, temperature, a...
Phase Equilibria Studies in the CaO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 System with Al2O3/SiO2 Weight Ratio of 0.4
Phase Equilibria Studies in the CaO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 System with Al2O3/SiO2 Weight Ratio of 0.4
With the raw materials for ironmaking becoming increasingly complex, more accurate phase equilibrium information on the slag is needed to refine the blast furnace operation to redu...