Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in the treatment of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: a scoping review

View through CrossRef
There is a lack of consensus regarding management of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ). Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) may be a promising treatment. Objective: To broadly review the literature on the use of aPDT in MRONJ prevention or treatment. Material and methods: Medline-PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane Library databases were reviewed for articles up to February 2023. From a total of 2084 studies, two were selected. Results: MRONJ was most frequently diagnosed in females with an average age of 60 years. Alendronate was the most reported causal bisphosphonate, and osteoporosis was the most common underlying disease. aPDT was performed with 0.01% methylene blue and its derivative, 0.01% phenothiazine chloride. aPDT was effective both in prevention and treatment of MRONJ. However, its use has always been associated with antibiotic therapy before and/or after treatment. Conclusion: There is insufficient evidence of the efficacy of isolated use of aPDT in MRONJ treatment and/or prevention.
Title: Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in the treatment of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: a scoping review
Description:
There is a lack of consensus regarding management of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ).
Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) may be a promising treatment.
Objective: To broadly review the literature on the use of aPDT in MRONJ prevention or treatment.
Material and methods: Medline-PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane Library databases were reviewed for articles up to February 2023.
From a total of 2084 studies, two were selected.
Results: MRONJ was most frequently diagnosed in females with an average age of 60 years.
Alendronate was the most reported causal bisphosphonate, and osteoporosis was the most common underlying disease.
aPDT was performed with 0.
01% methylene blue and its derivative, 0.
01% phenothiazine chloride.
aPDT was effective both in prevention and treatment of MRONJ.
However, its use has always been associated with antibiotic therapy before and/or after treatment.
Conclusion: There is insufficient evidence of the efficacy of isolated use of aPDT in MRONJ treatment and/or prevention.

Related Results

NICU Medication Errors: Describing the Cause and Nature of Medication Errors in a NICU in Qatar
NICU Medication Errors: Describing the Cause and Nature of Medication Errors in a NICU in Qatar
IntroductionA medication error can be defined as “any error occurring in the medication use process” and focuses on problems with the delivery of medication to a patient [1]. Medic...
Asymptomatic Osteonecrosis of the Trochlea in an Adolescent: A Case Report
Asymptomatic Osteonecrosis of the Trochlea in an Adolescent: A Case Report
Abstract Introduction Osteonecrosis, also known as avascular necrosis, aseptic necrosis, or ischemic necrosis, results from a temporary or permanent halt in blood flow to a portion...
Hypofibrinolysis: A common, major cause of osteonecrosis
Hypofibrinolysis: A common, major cause of osteonecrosis
AbstractIn 30 patients with osteonecrosis of the hip (12 idiopathic, 18 secondary), we assessed the role of hypofibrinolysis mediated by high levels of piasminogen activator inhibi...
Osteonecrosis of the Jaw Associated with Pamidronate Therapy.
Osteonecrosis of the Jaw Associated with Pamidronate Therapy.
Abstract BACKGROUND: Bisphosphonates, as a class of medication, fulfill an essential role serving to modify the natural history of bone disease associated with multi...
Osteonecrosis of the jaw associated with pamidronate therapy
Osteonecrosis of the jaw associated with pamidronate therapy
AbstractBisphosphonates are commonly used in the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis, and they are also an important therapeutic adjunct in multiple myeloma and other cancers ...
Clinical case of preiser disease, bilateral femoral head and humeral head osteonecrosis associated with chronic corticosteroid therapy
Clinical case of preiser disease, bilateral femoral head and humeral head osteonecrosis associated with chronic corticosteroid therapy
Osteonecrosis is a pathologic process that is associated with numerous conditions and therapeutic interventions. Most commonly the hip is involved but almost any bone can develop o...
Impact of Jaw Functional Status on Neck Flexor Endurance among Females
Impact of Jaw Functional Status on Neck Flexor Endurance among Females
Background: Opening and closing of the mouth, biting, and chewing are all sensory-motor tasks that require both jaw and neck muscles to be contracted simultaneously. The postural s...

Back to Top