Name Classification in Fourth Wing Trilogy: An Onomastic Study Based on John Algeo’s Theory

This research investigates the classification of names in Fourth Wing by Rebecca Yarros using John Algeo’s Onomastic Theory. Names in literature often carry meanings that go beyond their function as identifiers; they reflect character traits, cultural values, and contribute to the construction of fictional worlds. The purpose of this study is to identify and classify the anthroponyms (character names) and toponyms (place names) found in the novel, and to analyze their functions in supporting the narrative. The findings show that the 94 names are distributed across the four categories as follows: 20 descriptive names, 18 associative names, 36 arbitrary (invented) names, and 20 transferred (etymological) names. Descriptive names highlight character traits and physical qualities, associative names link characters or places to symbolic meanings, arbitrary names emphasize creativity in world-building, and transferred names reveal etymological and cultural influences.