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The problem of war and peace  in German political thought of XVIII – early XIX centuries

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В статье исследуется эволюция взглядов немецких теоретиков XVIII начала XIX в. на войну и мир как неизбежные перспективы человечества. В результате проведенного анализа автор приходит к выводу, что взгляды немецких мыслителей в своем развитии совершили завершенный цикл, связанный с политическими и культурными событиями европейской истории того времени. Мыслители начала цикла убеждены внеизбежности установления стабильного мира в международных отношениях и при-нимают войны лишь в качестве крайнего и временного средства его утверждения. Вначале XIX века они не только отказываются от идеи вечного мира , но и оценивают войны как непременное условие выживания человечества, парадоксальным образом совпадая с первыми в стремлении гарантировать сохранение жизни на земле. The article considers the evolution of the German political thinkers views on war and peace as unavoidable perspectives of humanity. As the result of this analysis, the author concludes that these views have completed a definite circle connected with the political and cultural events of European history of that period. The thinkers at the start of this circle are convinced that the establishment of stable peace in international relations is unavoidable and accept wars only as temporal and extreme measure of its adoption. At the end of the 19th century they did not only reject the idea of the eternal peace , but considered wars as the compulsory condition of the mankind survival, in a paradoxical way coinciding with the first ones in their intention to save life on the Earth.
Title: The problem of war and peace  in German political thought of XVIII – early XIX centuries
Description:
В статье исследуется эволюция взглядов немецких теоретиков XVIII начала XIX в.
на войну и мир как неизбежные перспективы человечества.
В результате проведенного анализа автор приходит к выводу, что взгляды немецких мыслителей в своем развитии совершили завершенный цикл, связанный с политическими и культурными событиями европейской истории того времени.
Мыслители начала цикла убеждены внеизбежности установления стабильного мира в международных отношениях и при-нимают войны лишь в качестве крайнего и временного средства его утверждения.
Вначале XIX века они не только отказываются от идеи вечного мира , но и оценивают войны как непременное условие выживания человечества, парадоксальным образом совпадая с первыми в стремлении гарантировать сохранение жизни на земле.
The article considers the evolution of the German political thinkers views on war and peace as unavoidable perspectives of humanity.
As the result of this analysis, the author concludes that these views have completed a definite circle connected with the political and cultural events of European history of that period.
The thinkers at the start of this circle are convinced that the establishment of stable peace in international relations is unavoidable and accept wars only as temporal and extreme measure of its adoption.
At the end of the 19th century they did not only reject the idea of the eternal peace , but considered wars as the compulsory condition of the mankind survival, in a paradoxical way coinciding with the first ones in their intention to save life on the Earth.

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