Moles (melanocytic naevi)

Many types of melanocytic naevi or moles are very common in children and can cause a lot of anxiety. This chapter gives information on how to diagnose the different types and recognize worrying features. A description of the scenarios for investigation of the uncommon congenital melanocytic naevi is included with onward referral and management suggestions. Acquired melanocytic naevi are very common and usually benign but features suggesting possible malignant change are emphasized and risk factors outlined. Brief descriptions of the variants of melanocytic naevi are given with clinical images. The chapter concludes with a description of the very rare malignant melanoma and its management in children.