Management of Diabetes Mellitus by Nano Based Drug Delivery with Special Reference to Phytosomes

The use of Phytosomes for medicinal purposes is very much used to alleviate the harmful effects of diabetes, a common carbohydrate metabolic disease in all age groups. Over time, various newer therapies and medications have been developed to alleviate this disease. Although the traditional therapies seem to lower blood glucose levels to some extent, it is sometimes observed that these traditional therapies do not work well in some patients, which may be due to numerous other existing pathological conditions in them. To overcome these problems, small and more bioavailable formulations along with phytocomponents embedded in Phytosomes are gaining potential. This review paper mainly focuses on the mechanism of phytosome-based drug delivery for the alleviation of diabetes and a brief description of the different types of diabetes mellitus, its causes and diagnosis. By reading this article, researchers will get a brief idea of Phytosomes and their mechanism in diabetes. Phytosomes are based on the concept of delivery of lipid agents through a vesicular system.