Javascript must be enabled to continue!
The Conformational Plasticity Vista of PDZ Domains
View through CrossRef
The PDZ domain (PSD95-Discs large-ZO1) is a widespread modular domain present in the living organisms. A prevalent function in the PDZ family is to serve as scaffolding and adaptor proteins connecting multiple partners in signaling pathways. An explanation of the flexible functionality in this domain family, based just on a static perspective of the structure–activity relationship, might fall short. More dynamic and conformational aspects in the protein fold can be the reasons for such functionality. Folding studies indeed showed an ample and malleable folding landscape for PDZ domains where multiple intermediate states were experimentally detected. Allosteric phenomena that resemble energetic coupling between residues have also been found in PDZ domains. Additionally, several PDZ domains are modulated by post-translational modifications, which introduce conformational switches that affect binding. Altogether, the ability to connect diverse partners might arise from the intrinsic plasticity of the PDZ fold.
Title: The Conformational Plasticity Vista of PDZ Domains
Description:
The PDZ domain (PSD95-Discs large-ZO1) is a widespread modular domain present in the living organisms.
A prevalent function in the PDZ family is to serve as scaffolding and adaptor proteins connecting multiple partners in signaling pathways.
An explanation of the flexible functionality in this domain family, based just on a static perspective of the structure–activity relationship, might fall short.
More dynamic and conformational aspects in the protein fold can be the reasons for such functionality.
Folding studies indeed showed an ample and malleable folding landscape for PDZ domains where multiple intermediate states were experimentally detected.
Allosteric phenomena that resemble energetic coupling between residues have also been found in PDZ domains.
Additionally, several PDZ domains are modulated by post-translational modifications, which introduce conformational switches that affect binding.
Altogether, the ability to connect diverse partners might arise from the intrinsic plasticity of the PDZ fold.
Related Results
A Thermodynamic Analysis of the Binding Specificity between Four Human PDZ Domains and Eight Host, Viral and Designed Ligands
A Thermodynamic Analysis of the Binding Specificity between Four Human PDZ Domains and Eight Host, Viral and Designed Ligands
PDZ domains are binding modules mostly involved in cell signaling and cell–cell junctions. These domains are able to recognize a wide variety of natural targets and, among the PDZ ...
PDZ Domain Proteins: Plug and Play!
PDZ Domain Proteins: Plug and Play!
Protein-protein interactions are key elements in building functional protein complexes. Among the plethora of domains identified during the last 10 years, PDZ domains are one of th...
Viral Interactions with PDZ Domain-Containing Proteins—An Oncogenic Trait?
Viral Interactions with PDZ Domain-Containing Proteins—An Oncogenic Trait?
Many of the human viruses with oncogenic capabilities, either in their natural host or in experimental systems (hepatitis B and C, human T cell leukaemia virus type 1, Kaposi sarco...
Abstract 1187: PDZ Domain Protein Arrays Define a Network of ABCA1 and SPLTC1 Protein-Protein Interactions that Regulate ABCA1 Trafficking and Efflux Activity
Abstract 1187: PDZ Domain Protein Arrays Define a Network of ABCA1 and SPLTC1 Protein-Protein Interactions that Regulate ABCA1 Trafficking and Efflux Activity
Protein microarrays are an emerging high throughput proteomic tool that can be used to study protein-protein interactions. Here we use protein arrays that have 123 PDZ domains spot...
Common features in the unfolding and misfolding of PDZ domains and beyond: the modulatory effect of domain swapping and extra-elements
Common features in the unfolding and misfolding of PDZ domains and beyond: the modulatory effect of domain swapping and extra-elements
AbstractPDZ domains are protein-protein interaction modules sharing the same structural arrangement. To discern whether they display common features in their unfolding/misfolding b...
Intrinsically Dominant Conformational Diversity in PDZ1 within the Tandem PDZ1-PDZ2 of Human Syntenin-1 Underlined by Crystal Structures
Intrinsically Dominant Conformational Diversity in PDZ1 within the Tandem PDZ1-PDZ2 of Human Syntenin-1 Underlined by Crystal Structures
Abstract
The intrinsic dynamic asymmetry between homologous PDZ domains in multidomain scaffold proteins offers critical insights into evolutionary mechanisms enabl...
Reproductive plasticity in both sexes interacts to determine mating behaviour and fecundity
Reproductive plasticity in both sexes interacts to determine mating behaviour and fecundity
AbstractOrganisms alter their phenotype in response to variation in their environment by expressing phenotypic plasticity. Both sexes exhibit such plasticity in response to contras...
Modulation des interactions impliquant les domaines PDZ par une approche d’évolution dirigée
Modulation des interactions impliquant les domaines PDZ par une approche d’évolution dirigée
Les interactions protéine-protéine (IPPs), complexes et dynamiques, sont le cœur des réseaux protéiques cellulaires. Au niveau des synapses excitatrices, la densité post-synaptique...

