Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Effect of hospital nutrition program on growth of very low birth weight preterm babies.

View through CrossRef
Objective: To determine the effect of hospital nutrition program on growth of very low birth weight (VLBW) and extremely low birth weight (ELBW) babies. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Recep Tayyep Erdogan Hospital, Muzaffargarh, Pakistan. Period: February 2024 to July 2024. Methods: Inclusion criteria were preterm newborns weighing below 1500 grams, admitted in NICU and who received total parenteral nutrition (TPN). VLBW was labeled as birth weight between 1000-1499 grams, while ELBW as birth weight <1000 grams. Hospital nutrition program included TPN plus orogastric feed or nasogastric feeding plus micronutrients. Effect of hospital nutrition program was described as effective if the baby at the time of discharge added 17-20 g/kg/day according to ESPHGAN recommendation. Results: In a total of 131 newborns, 69 (52.7%) were boys. The mean gestational age, and birth weight were 29.68±1.87 weeks, and 1024.50±144.23 grams, respectively. The mean net daily weight gain at the time of discharge was 12.77±3.63 grams. The effective hospital nutrition program was noted in 23 (17.6%) babies. Effectiveness of hospital nutrition program was significantly associated with higher birth weight (1094.78±114.41 vs. 1009.54±145.93 grams, p=0.010), very low birth weight versus extremely low birth weight (87.0% vs. 13.0%, p<0.001), head circumference ≥30 cm (87.0% vs. 53.7%, p=0.003), and gestational age > 28 weeks (87.0% vs. 57.4%, p=0.008). Conclusion: The hospital nutrition program had limited effectiveness, with only 17.6% of VLBW and ELBW infants achieving the recommended weight gain by discharge.
Title: Effect of hospital nutrition program on growth of very low birth weight preterm babies.
Description:
Objective: To determine the effect of hospital nutrition program on growth of very low birth weight (VLBW) and extremely low birth weight (ELBW) babies.
Study Design: Cross-sectional study.
Setting: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Recep Tayyep Erdogan Hospital, Muzaffargarh, Pakistan.
Period: February 2024 to July 2024.
Methods: Inclusion criteria were preterm newborns weighing below 1500 grams, admitted in NICU and who received total parenteral nutrition (TPN).
VLBW was labeled as birth weight between 1000-1499 grams, while ELBW as birth weight <1000 grams.
Hospital nutrition program included TPN plus orogastric feed or nasogastric feeding plus micronutrients.
Effect of hospital nutrition program was described as effective if the baby at the time of discharge added 17-20 g/kg/day according to ESPHGAN recommendation.
Results: In a total of 131 newborns, 69 (52.
7%) were boys.
The mean gestational age, and birth weight were 29.
68±1.
87 weeks, and 1024.
50±144.
23 grams, respectively.
The mean net daily weight gain at the time of discharge was 12.
77±3.
63 grams.
The effective hospital nutrition program was noted in 23 (17.
6%) babies.
Effectiveness of hospital nutrition program was significantly associated with higher birth weight (1094.
78±114.
41 vs.
1009.
54±145.
93 grams, p=0.
010), very low birth weight versus extremely low birth weight (87.
0% vs.
13.
0%, p<0.
001), head circumference ≥30 cm (87.
0% vs.
53.
7%, p=0.
003), and gestational age > 28 weeks (87.
0% vs.
57.
4%, p=0.
008).
Conclusion: The hospital nutrition program had limited effectiveness, with only 17.
6% of VLBW and ELBW infants achieving the recommended weight gain by discharge.

Related Results

Classification and heterogeneity of preterm birth
Classification and heterogeneity of preterm birth
Three main conditions explain preterm birth: medically indicated (iatrogenic) preterm birth (25%; 18.7–35.2%), preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) (25%; 7.1–51.2%) and s...
Predictors of preterm birth and the available services in major maternal facilities in the Gambia: a qualitative study
Predictors of preterm birth and the available services in major maternal facilities in the Gambia: a qualitative study
Abstract Background: Being born before 37 weeks of gestational age or before 259 days from the first day of a woman’s last menstrual period is defined as preterm birth, acc...
To Evaluate the Expression of Egr2 Gene in Term Low BirthWeight Newborns
To Evaluate the Expression of Egr2 Gene in Term Low BirthWeight Newborns
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the role of expression of EGR2 Gene in Term LBW Newborns To study the various risk factor for LBW Newborns Early identification of pregnant women at risk f...
Cognitive outcome in late preterm babies
Cognitive outcome in late preterm babies
Background Late preterm babies are at risk for delayed cognitive outcome, but little attention has been paid on this issue. There has been a general assumption that this group of b...
Determinants of Low Birth Weight among Deliveries at a Referral Hospital in Northern Ethiopia
Determinants of Low Birth Weight among Deliveries at a Referral Hospital in Northern Ethiopia
Background. Low birth weight is the leading cause of infant and child mortality and contributes to several poor health outcomes. Proper knowledge of risk factors of low birth weigh...
The Women Who Don’t Get Counted
The Women Who Don’t Get Counted
Photo by Hédi Benyounes on Unsplash ABSTRACT The current incarceration facilities for the growing number of women are depriving expecting mothers of adequate care cruci...

Back to Top