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In Octavia Butler's Dawn transhumanism: Scientific utopia or humanistic dystopia?
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Transhumanism is a 21st century radical movement
focusing on the evolution of the humanity through advanced technologies or
scientific utopia that will lead to humanistic dystopia because the enhanced
humanity would be partly ultra beings and partly aliens, robots, androids and
other type of hybrid nonhuman multispecies. Thus, as the human beings through
advanced technology form a scientific utopia, they will change humanity into
subhuman beings and different species. Namely, as transhumanism intends to reform a better future for
humanity that is re-designed with the advanced technology, it will lead the
path to transitioning humans into trans-beings. Recently, in the literary world
transhumanism and posthumanism are exponentially growing subjects all around
the world which display enhanced human beings and human future either as a
utopia or as a dystopia. Octavia Butler's Dawn
is one of the literary texts that deals with the future of the human being
and focuses on the multispecies Oankali aliens and the trans beings. In
Butler's Dawn the protagonist Lilith
Iyapo awakens 250 years after the catastrophic nuclear war, on a spaceship of
the alien Oankali race that has the power to reconstruct a new humanity due to
their advanced biotechnologies, genetic engineering, and post-human
reproduction. Thus, the aim of this study is to analyze Octavia Butler's Dawn in the light of transhumanism that
seeks to reform an enhanced life with the advanced scientific utopian
perspective but the result will be leading to a dystopian future for humanity.
RumeliDE Dil ve Edebiyat Arastirmalari Dergisi
Title: In Octavia Butler's Dawn transhumanism: Scientific utopia or humanistic dystopia?
Description:
Transhumanism is a 21st century radical movement
focusing on the evolution of the humanity through advanced technologies or
scientific utopia that will lead to humanistic dystopia because the enhanced
humanity would be partly ultra beings and partly aliens, robots, androids and
other type of hybrid nonhuman multispecies.
Thus, as the human beings through
advanced technology form a scientific utopia, they will change humanity into
subhuman beings and different species.
Namely, as transhumanism intends to reform a better future for
humanity that is re-designed with the advanced technology, it will lead the
path to transitioning humans into trans-beings.
Recently, in the literary world
transhumanism and posthumanism are exponentially growing subjects all around
the world which display enhanced human beings and human future either as a
utopia or as a dystopia.
Octavia Butler's Dawn
is one of the literary texts that deals with the future of the human being
and focuses on the multispecies Oankali aliens and the trans beings.
In
Butler's Dawn the protagonist Lilith
Iyapo awakens 250 years after the catastrophic nuclear war, on a spaceship of
the alien Oankali race that has the power to reconstruct a new humanity due to
their advanced biotechnologies, genetic engineering, and post-human
reproduction.
Thus, the aim of this study is to analyze Octavia Butler's Dawn in the light of transhumanism that
seeks to reform an enhanced life with the advanced scientific utopian
perspective but the result will be leading to a dystopian future for humanity.
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