Rulers without Borders

This chapter explores the nature of polity borders in Early Postclassic Yucatan. It outlines definitions for borders and related terms and argues that the Itza maintained hegemonic rather than territorial control of the Yucatan Peninsula. In this model of dominance, the Itza subjugated the local leadership and demanded tribute but did not interfere in the day-to-day interactions of commoners. The Itza were more concerned with protecting the centers of power rather than defending finite, linear borders. If such territorial demarcations existed, they were open to the passage of commerce and commoners but not hostile forces.