Cytogenomics and Bioinformatics Applications

Cytogenetics field is evolving rapidly due to advancement in next generation sequencing technologies. It has progressed significantly in recent years from traditional to modern cytogenetics, popularly known as cytogenomics. The tools for data analysis and visualization had been developed for decades but due to continuous advancement in the field, they became obsolete or could not be updated. Therefore, it is challenging for a biologist or geneticist to follow the latest tools available and understand its applications. In the current review, we compiled both traditional as well as latest up-to-date tools for the analysis and visualization of cytogenomics data so that it would be beneficial for a biologist or even bioinformatician interested in cytogenomics field.