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Under the mask of collaboration: conflicts between Russian forces and pro-Russian confederations in the Great Principality/Grand Duchy of Lithuania in 1792–1793
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Исследуется период Тарговицкой конфедерации (1792–1793). Данное шляхетское объединение Польской Короны (с организацией аналогичных конфедераций на территории Великого княжества Литовского) было создано по инициативе и в интересах Российской империи, с целью восстановления её политического влияния в Речи Посполитой. При поддержке российских войск конфедератам были переданы временные полномочия государственной власти, им также принадлежала роль посреднических институтов в отношениях местного населения с военными отделами Российской империи. Оспаривается распространенное в историографии мнение об исключительно дружественном характере отношений между участниками конфедерации и представителями российской армии. Приводятся примеры многочисленных конфликтов конфедератов с российскими военными на центральном (между региментарием конфедерации (гетманом) Ш. Коссаковским и генерал-аншефом российских войск М. Н. Кречетниковым) и местном уровнях (в отдельных воеводствах и поветах между региональными конфедерациями и подразделениями российской армии).
The subject of the paper is the Targovitzy Confederation (1792–1793). This particular szlachta union of the Polish Crown (which had analogous communities forming on the territory of the Great Duchy of Lithuania) was created at the initiative and in the direct interests of the Russian Empire, having the ultimate goal of restoring Russia’s political influence in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. With Russian support, the Confederates were able to secure provisional state authority, becoming the mediators between the local population and the Russian Imperial military departments. The perception that the relationship between the Confederation and the Russian Army was exclusively friendly, which is so popular in historiography, is critically re-examined in the given article. There are numerous examples of conflicts between the Confederates and the Russian military on a central (between the Regimentary/Hetman Sh. Kossakovsky and General-Anchef M.N. Krechetnikov) and on a local level (in certain voevodstvo districts, and between the regional confederations and the Russian Army).
Title: Under the mask of collaboration: conflicts between Russian forces and pro-Russian confederations in the Great Principality/Grand Duchy of Lithuania in 1792–1793
Description:
Исследуется период Тарговицкой конфедерации (1792–1793).
Данное шляхетское объединение Польской Короны (с организацией аналогичных конфедераций на территории Великого княжества Литовского) было создано по инициативе и в интересах Российской империи, с целью восстановления её политического влияния в Речи Посполитой.
При поддержке российских войск конфедератам были переданы временные полномочия государственной власти, им также принадлежала роль посреднических институтов в отношениях местного населения с военными отделами Российской империи.
Оспаривается распространенное в историографии мнение об исключительно дружественном характере отношений между участниками конфедерации и представителями российской армии.
Приводятся примеры многочисленных конфликтов конфедератов с российскими военными на центральном (между региментарием конфедерации (гетманом) Ш.
Коссаковским и генерал-аншефом российских войск М.
Н.
Кречетниковым) и местном уровнях (в отдельных воеводствах и поветах между региональными конфедерациями и подразделениями российской армии).
The subject of the paper is the Targovitzy Confederation (1792–1793).
This particular szlachta union of the Polish Crown (which had analogous communities forming on the territory of the Great Duchy of Lithuania) was created at the initiative and in the direct interests of the Russian Empire, having the ultimate goal of restoring Russia’s political influence in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.
With Russian support, the Confederates were able to secure provisional state authority, becoming the mediators between the local population and the Russian Imperial military departments.
The perception that the relationship between the Confederation and the Russian Army was exclusively friendly, which is so popular in historiography, is critically re-examined in the given article.
There are numerous examples of conflicts between the Confederates and the Russian military on a central (between the Regimentary/Hetman Sh.
Kossakovsky and General-Anchef M.
N.
Krechetnikov) and on a local level (in certain voevodstvo districts, and between the regional confederations and the Russian Army).
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