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Parvoviruses
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This chapter discusses parvoviruses, which show a degree of dependence as they can replicate only in the presence of active DNA synthesis in rapidly dividing host cells or under the influence of another virus infection. Their genome of 5kb is small but larger than hepatitis B virus (3kb) and the same size as polyomaviruses, but their DNA is single-stranded and allows compact packaging. The chapter examines the complex relationship of the parvoviruses with the host, noting that there is only restricted ability to cultivate them in the laboratory and there are no animal models. Their wide circulation and self-limiting clinical course have led to a diminished appreciation of their clinical importance. The chapter highlights the two subfamilies of Parvoviridae: Parvovirinae, which infect vertebrates, and Densovirinae, which infect invertebrates.
Title: Parvoviruses
Description:
This chapter discusses parvoviruses, which show a degree of dependence as they can replicate only in the presence of active DNA synthesis in rapidly dividing host cells or under the influence of another virus infection.
Their genome of 5kb is small but larger than hepatitis B virus (3kb) and the same size as polyomaviruses, but their DNA is single-stranded and allows compact packaging.
The chapter examines the complex relationship of the parvoviruses with the host, noting that there is only restricted ability to cultivate them in the laboratory and there are no animal models.
Their wide circulation and self-limiting clinical course have led to a diminished appreciation of their clinical importance.
The chapter highlights the two subfamilies of Parvoviridae: Parvovirinae, which infect vertebrates, and Densovirinae, which infect invertebrates.
Related Results
Molecular detection and characterization of three novel parvoviruses belonging to two different subfamilies in zoo birds
Molecular detection and characterization of three novel parvoviruses belonging to two different subfamilies in zoo birds
Abstract
Birds carry a large number of viruses that may cause diseases in animals or human. At present, virome of zoo birds are limited. In this study, using viral metageno...
Human parvoviruses affect the development and clinical course of meningitis and meningoencephalitis
Human parvoviruses affect the development and clinical course of meningitis and meningoencephalitis
Abstract
Background: Meningitis and meningoencephalitis are neurological inflammatory diseases and although routine diagnostics include testing of wide range of pathogens, ...
Human Parvoviruses May Affect the Development and Clinical Course of Meningitis and Meningoencephalitis
Human Parvoviruses May Affect the Development and Clinical Course of Meningitis and Meningoencephalitis
Meningitis and meningoencephalitis are neurological inflammatory diseases, and although routine diagnostics include testing of a wide range of pathogens, still in many cases, no ca...
Alternative translation and alternative RNA processing mechanism in parvovirus RNA processing
Alternative translation and alternative RNA processing mechanism in parvovirus RNA processing
[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT AUTHOR'S REQUEST.] Viruses as obligate intracellular metabolic parasite require the capacity to orchestrate and modulate the hos...
Two parvoviruses that cause different diseases in mink have different transcription patterns: transcription analysis of mink enteritis virus and Aleutian mink disease parvovirus in the same cell line
Two parvoviruses that cause different diseases in mink have different transcription patterns: transcription analysis of mink enteritis virus and Aleutian mink disease parvovirus in the same cell line
The two parvoviruses of mink cause very different diseases. Mink enteritis virus (MEV) is associated with rapid, high-level viral replication and acute disease. In contrast, infect...
Complete Coding Sequences of Three Chicken Parvovirus Isolates from the United States
Complete Coding Sequences of Three Chicken Parvovirus Isolates from the United States
Parvoviruses are commonly found in U.S. poultry and are associated with clinical disease. Here, we report the complete coding sequences of three chicken parvoviruses from broiler c...
Old and Novel Enteric Parvoviruses of Dogs
Old and Novel Enteric Parvoviruses of Dogs
Parvovirus infections have been well known for around 100 years in domestic carnivores. However, the use of molecular assays and metagenomic approaches for virus discovery and char...
Emerging Parvoviruses in Domestic Cats
Emerging Parvoviruses in Domestic Cats
Parvovirus infections in cats have been well known for around 100 years. Recently, the use of molecular assays and metagenomic approaches for virus discovery and characterization h...

