KNOWLEDGE ASSESSMENT OF KINNOW CULTIVATORS ON DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEM

Agriculture is the backbone of Indian economy. Efficient water use, particularly through drip irrigation systems, is critical for increasing agricultural productivity. Although, India ranks eighth in the world for drip irrigation coverage, the method is underutilized, particularly in fruit production, such as Kinnow farming. The purpose of this study was to analyze the understanding of drip irrigation systems (DIS) and cultivation practices among Kinnow producers in Rajasthan, particularly in the high-production district of Sri Ganganagar. An ex-post facto research design was used, with 80 Kinnow growers selected randomly from two talukas. Data were collected through structured interviews to assess knowledge of six components of drip irrigation and eleven categories of Kinnow agriculture methods. The findings found that 31.25% of producers had a high degree of understanding on approved Kinnow procedures, while 41.25% had medium knowledge. Farmers had good knowledge of soil preparation (51.25%), seed treatment (55%), and fertilizer management (60%). Regarding DIS, 66.25% had medium understanding, particularly in areas such as water conservation (75%), and system efficiency (75%). Age, education, and landholding size all had a significant correlation with knowledge levels, with education having the highest influence (t=3.651, p<0.01).