Javascript must be enabled to continue!
Docetaxel in older patients for metastatic prostate cancer.
View through CrossRef
187 Background: Docetaxel use has led to a significant prolongation in overall survival in metastatic prostate cancer (MPC). There is however limited information on treatment tolerance and outcomes in patients 80 years old and over in routine clinical practice. With the ever aging population it is becoming more important to assess outcomes in this age group. Methods: Patients diagnosed with MPC and treated with docetaxel from 2006 to 2016 were identified and their records retrospectively reviewed via electronic clinical and prescribing systems in a single centre in the UK. Data was assessed for prostate specific antigen (PSA) response, number of cycles and dosing of docetaxel and castrate resistant overall survival (OS). Results: 209 consecutive patients with MPC receiving docetaxel were reviewed. Three patient groups were identified; younger than 75 years old (n = 150, 37 early (as part of initial therapy) docetaxel), 75-79 years (n = 40, 2 early docetaxel) and 80 years or over (n = 19, no early docetaxel). When comparing mean OS excluding early docetaxel treatment, respective mean survival times for each of the three age groups, younger to older were 1001, 1045 and 1294 days, with between class difference being insignificant. The PSA response rates to docetaxel excluding first line use were compared between the age groups and did not show a significant difference at 39% in the youngest group, 38% in the intermediate age group and 42% for the oldest patients. There was a trend that the older the patient, the more likely docetaxel was the final systemic treatment given at 42% (80 years or over), 32% (75-79 years) and 23% (younger than 75 years). The 80 years or over group received fewer docetaxel cycles (3.8, p = 0.006) and less dose per course (226mg/m2, p = 0.004) than the group less than 75 years (5.8 cycles, 409mg/m2) and 75-79 years (5.1 cycles, 341mg/m2). Conclusions: In this group of patients, in routine clinical practice, the 80 years and over age group received fewer cycles of docetaxel in MPC and less dose per course, but nevertheless achieved similar PSA response rates and castrate resistant OS. Given these results, docetaxel should be considered as a treatment option in suitable patients of 80 years and over.
American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
Title: Docetaxel in older patients for metastatic prostate cancer.
Description:
187 Background: Docetaxel use has led to a significant prolongation in overall survival in metastatic prostate cancer (MPC).
There is however limited information on treatment tolerance and outcomes in patients 80 years old and over in routine clinical practice.
With the ever aging population it is becoming more important to assess outcomes in this age group.
Methods: Patients diagnosed with MPC and treated with docetaxel from 2006 to 2016 were identified and their records retrospectively reviewed via electronic clinical and prescribing systems in a single centre in the UK.
Data was assessed for prostate specific antigen (PSA) response, number of cycles and dosing of docetaxel and castrate resistant overall survival (OS).
Results: 209 consecutive patients with MPC receiving docetaxel were reviewed.
Three patient groups were identified; younger than 75 years old (n = 150, 37 early (as part of initial therapy) docetaxel), 75-79 years (n = 40, 2 early docetaxel) and 80 years or over (n = 19, no early docetaxel).
When comparing mean OS excluding early docetaxel treatment, respective mean survival times for each of the three age groups, younger to older were 1001, 1045 and 1294 days, with between class difference being insignificant.
The PSA response rates to docetaxel excluding first line use were compared between the age groups and did not show a significant difference at 39% in the youngest group, 38% in the intermediate age group and 42% for the oldest patients.
There was a trend that the older the patient, the more likely docetaxel was the final systemic treatment given at 42% (80 years or over), 32% (75-79 years) and 23% (younger than 75 years).
The 80 years or over group received fewer docetaxel cycles (3.
8, p = 0.
006) and less dose per course (226mg/m2, p = 0.
004) than the group less than 75 years (5.
8 cycles, 409mg/m2) and 75-79 years (5.
1 cycles, 341mg/m2).
Conclusions: In this group of patients, in routine clinical practice, the 80 years and over age group received fewer cycles of docetaxel in MPC and less dose per course, but nevertheless achieved similar PSA response rates and castrate resistant OS.
Given these results, docetaxel should be considered as a treatment option in suitable patients of 80 years and over.
Related Results
Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group (GEICAM)
Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group (GEICAM)
This section provides current contact details and a summary of recent or ongoing clinical trials being coordinated by Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group (GEICAM). Clinical trials...
Evaluating the Science to Inform the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans Midcourse Report
Evaluating the Science to Inform the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans Midcourse Report
Abstract
The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (Guidelines) advises older adults to be as active as possible. Yet, despite the well documented benefits of physical a...
Timing of docetaxel chemotherapy and impact on outcomes in metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (MCRPC).
Timing of docetaxel chemotherapy and impact on outcomes in metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (MCRPC).
298 Background: Docetaxel use has led to a significant prolongation in overall survival (OS) in metastatic prostate cancer after castrate resistance, with a more substantial OS ga...
Data from Tubulin-Targeting Chemotherapy Impairs Androgen Receptor Activity in Prostate Cancer
Data from Tubulin-Targeting Chemotherapy Impairs Androgen Receptor Activity in Prostate Cancer
<div>Abstract<p>Recent insights into the regulation of the androgen receptor (AR) activity led to novel therapeutic targeting of AR function in prostate cancer patients...
Preliminary study on miRNA in prostate cancer
Preliminary study on miRNA in prostate cancer
Abstract
Objective
To screen for miRNAs differentially expressed in prostate cancer and prostate hyperplasia tissues and to validate their association with prostate cancer...
Abstract 1087: Bone-resident neutrophils are mediators of prostate cancer growth in bone
Abstract 1087: Bone-resident neutrophils are mediators of prostate cancer growth in bone
Abstract
Bone metastatic prostate cancer (BM-PCa) significantly reduces overall patient survival and is currently incurable. Current standard immune therapies have s...
The 20-core prostate biopsy as an initial strategy: impact on the detection of prostatic cancer
The 20-core prostate biopsy as an initial strategy: impact on the detection of prostatic cancer
Introduction: To increase the detection rate of prostate cancer inrecent years, we examined the increase in the number of corestaken at initial prostate biopsy. We hypothesized tha...
Correlation between Prostate-Specific Antigen Levels and Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System score: A Retrospective Study
Correlation between Prostate-Specific Antigen Levels and Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System score: A Retrospective Study
Introduction: Prostate cancer is a prevalent and potentially lethal malignancy affecting men worldwide. To enhance early detection and accurate risk stratification, various diagnos...


