Javascript must be enabled to continue!
Tin, Tin Alloys, and Tin Compounds
View through CrossRef
Abstract
The article contains sections titled:
1.
History
2.
Properties
3.
Occurrence; Ore Extraction and Beneficiation
3.1.
Minerals
3.2.
Deposits
3.3.
Mining
3.4.
Ore Beneficiation
4.
Smelting
4.1.
Fundamental Theory of Smelting
4.2.
Special Aspects of the Winning of Tin from its Ores
4.3.
Production of Crude Tin
4.3.1.
General Aspects
4.3.2.
Ore Preparation prior to Reduction
4.3.2.1.
Pyrometallurgical Enrichment of Low‐Grade Concentrates
4.3.2.2.
Roasting
4.3.2.3.
Leaching
4.3.3.
Reduction
4.3.3.1.
Reduction in a Shaft Kiln
4.3.3.2.
Reduction in a Reverberatory Furnace
4.3.3.3.
Reduction in Rotary Kilns
4.3.3.4.
Reduction in an Electric Furnace
4.3.3.5.
Other Reduction Processes
4.3.4.
Slag Processing
5.
Refining
5.1.
Pyrometallurgical Refining
5.1.1.
Removal of Iron
5.1.2.
Removal of Copper
5.1.3.
Removal of Arsenic
5.1.4.
Removal of Lead
5.1.5.
Removal of Bismuth
5.2.
Electrorefining
5.2.1.
Electrorefining in Acid Medium
5.2.2.
Electrorefining in an Alkaline Medium
5.2.3.
Other Methods of Electrorefining
6.
Recovery of Tin from Scrap Materials and Residues
7.
Analysis
7.1.
Analysis of Ores and Concentrates
7.2.
Analysis of Metallic Tin
8.
Economic Aspects
9.
Tin Alloys and Coatings
10.
Inorganic Tin Compounds
10.1.
Tin(II) Compounds
10.2.
Tin(IV) Compounds
11.
Organic Compounds of Tin
11.1.
Properties of Organotin Compounds
11.2.
Production of Organotin Compounds
11.3.
Industrially Important Compounds
11.4.
Analysis of Organotin Compounds
11.5.
Storage and Shipping of Organotin Compounds
11.6.
Pattern of Production and Consumption
12.
Toxicology
Title: Tin, Tin Alloys, and Tin Compounds
Description:
Abstract
The article contains sections titled:
1.
History
2.
Properties
3.
Occurrence; Ore Extraction and Beneficiation
3.
1.
Minerals
3.
2.
Deposits
3.
3.
Mining
3.
4.
Ore Beneficiation
4.
Smelting
4.
1.
Fundamental Theory of Smelting
4.
2.
Special Aspects of the Winning of Tin from its Ores
4.
3.
Production of Crude Tin
4.
3.
1.
General Aspects
4.
3.
2.
Ore Preparation prior to Reduction
4.
3.
2.
1.
Pyrometallurgical Enrichment of Low‐Grade Concentrates
4.
3.
2.
2.
Roasting
4.
3.
2.
3.
Leaching
4.
3.
3.
Reduction
4.
3.
3.
1.
Reduction in a Shaft Kiln
4.
3.
3.
2.
Reduction in a Reverberatory Furnace
4.
3.
3.
3.
Reduction in Rotary Kilns
4.
3.
3.
4.
Reduction in an Electric Furnace
4.
3.
3.
5.
Other Reduction Processes
4.
3.
4.
Slag Processing
5.
Refining
5.
1.
Pyrometallurgical Refining
5.
1.
1.
Removal of Iron
5.
1.
2.
Removal of Copper
5.
1.
3.
Removal of Arsenic
5.
1.
4.
Removal of Lead
5.
1.
5.
Removal of Bismuth
5.
2.
Electrorefining
5.
2.
1.
Electrorefining in Acid Medium
5.
2.
2.
Electrorefining in an Alkaline Medium
5.
2.
3.
Other Methods of Electrorefining
6.
Recovery of Tin from Scrap Materials and Residues
7.
Analysis
7.
1.
Analysis of Ores and Concentrates
7.
2.
Analysis of Metallic Tin
8.
Economic Aspects
9.
Tin Alloys and Coatings
10.
Inorganic Tin Compounds
10.
1.
Tin(II) Compounds
10.
2.
Tin(IV) Compounds
11.
Organic Compounds of Tin
11.
1.
Properties of Organotin Compounds
11.
2.
Production of Organotin Compounds
11.
3.
Industrially Important Compounds
11.
4.
Analysis of Organotin Compounds
11.
5.
Storage and Shipping of Organotin Compounds
11.
6.
Pattern of Production and Consumption
12.
Toxicology.
Related Results
Tin and Tin Alloys
Tin and Tin Alloys
Abstract
Tin is a soft, brilliant white, low-melting metal that is most widely known and characterized in the form of coating. This article discusses the primary and...
Diffusion and its Application in NiMnGa Alloys
Diffusion and its Application in NiMnGa Alloys
Heusler NiMnGa alloys are often categorized as ferromagnetic shape memory alloys or magnetocaloric materials, which are important for both practical applications and fundamental re...
Metallography and Microstructures of Tin and Tin Alloys
Metallography and Microstructures of Tin and Tin Alloys
Abstract
This article describes the specimen preparation steps for tin and tin alloys, and for harder base metals which are coated with these materials with illustra...
Corrosion of Tin and Tin Alloys
Corrosion of Tin and Tin Alloys
Abstract
This article describes the allotropic modification and atmospheric corrosion of pure tin. Corrosion of pure tin due to oxidation reaction, and reaction with...
Germanium, Tin, and Copper
Germanium, Tin, and Copper
AbstractGermanium is a semiconducting metal from Group IVA of the periodic table.The physical and chemical properties of germanium and some of its compounds are listed.In 1886 Clem...
Thermal Conductivity of Metals and Alloys
Thermal Conductivity of Metals and Alloys
Abstract
This article contains a table that lists the thermal conductivity of selected metals and alloys near room temperature. These include aluminum and aluminum a...
Topologically Ordered Corrosion Maps of Nickel Alloys
Topologically Ordered Corrosion Maps of Nickel Alloys
This study was developed to provide an optimum methodology for designing metal alloys. Information on general and localized (pitting and crevices) corrosion of the most commonly u...

