COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF NON-DESCENT VAGINAL HYSTERECTOMY VERSUSTOTALABDOMINAL HYSTERECTOMY IN BENIGN UTERINE DISORDERS AT DMCH, LAHERIASARAI, BIHAR

Background: Hysterectomy is the most common operation performed by gynecologist, next to caesarean section. Currently, there are three main types of hysterectomy operations in practice for benign diseases-Abdominal hysterectomy (AH), vaginal hysterectomy (VH) and Laparoscopic hysterectomy (LH). Vaginal route for non-descentuterus is an acceptable method of hysterectomy. The objective of present study was to compare the operating time, intraoperative and postoperative complications between VH and TAH in non-descent uterus. Methods: The study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics Gynaecology for a period of 18months at Darbhanga Medical College & Hospital, Laheriasarai, Bihar. Results: Over the study period 100 patients were taken, 50 patients underwent non-descent vaginal hysterectomy andlabelled as group A and 50 patients were under went total abdominal hysterectomy and labelled as group B. It wasseen that intraoperative complications and postoperative complications were less in group A patients and operating time is also less with group A patients when compared with group B patients. Conclusions: From the present study, it was concluded that NDVH is associated with less blood loss during surgery, quicker recovery, and early mobilization, less operative and less postoperative morbidity when compared to TAH. NDVH is a less invasive technique with shorter hospital stay and faster convalescence.