Waterpipe tobacco smoking in healthcare students in the University of Jordan

IntroductionWaterpipe smoking has gained popularity globally, often perceived as a safer alternative to cigarettes, particularly among young adults. This study aimed to assess the prevalence, socio-demographic effects, knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors toward waterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS) among healthcare students in Jordan.MethodsUsing a quantitative cross-sectional design, data was collected from August 2022 to February 2023 through a structured, anonymous online survey. Out of 2003 responses, 1988 met the inclusion criteria.ResultsThe prevalence of waterpipe tobacco smoking was 46.3%, predominantly among males (59.6%). Univariate analysis linked WTS with age, gender, year of study, father’s education, and cigarette smoking. Logistic regression showed higher WTS odds in males and cigarette smokers. Waterpipe tobacco smokers viewed WTS as less addictive than cigarettes.DiscussionHigh WTS prevalence among healthcare students suggests societal acceptance and misinformation-driven use, despite awareness of health risks. Comprehensive studies and educational interventions are recommended.